Climate Change and Geopolitical Tensions

This dataset comprises a systematic review of 272 peer-reviewed articles examining the intersection of climate change and geopolitical tensions. The dataset includes bibliographic information, methodological approaches, geographic focus, climate hazards, geopolitical tensions, affected populations, mediating factors, and proposed solutions for each record. Data were extracted from Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar following PRISMA guidelines. The dataset is organized into two sheets: a coding framework (controlled vocabulary) and the full extracted data. It is suitable for systematic reviews, bibliometric analysis, and policy-oriented research on climate security.