中亚野外气象站观测数据集（2017-2018）

中亚野外气象站观测数据集包括中亚10个野外气象站气温、降水、风向风速、相对湿度、气压、辐射、土壤热通量、日照时间和土壤温度等实地观测数据。10个野外站涵盖农田、森林、草地、沙漠、荒漠、湿地、高原、山地等不同生态系统类型。本数据集由地面气象观测站收集到的气象原始数据经筛查和审核后，进行格式转换后获得。数据质量良好。中亚地区气候类型多样，生态环境脆弱，气象灾害频繁，本数据集的建立对于开展长期的中亚生态环境监测、防灾减灾、中亚地区气候变化与生态环境等领域的研究提供了数据支撑，目前已经在中亚生态环境监测研究中获得了应用。

The Central Asia Field Meteorological Station Observation Dataset includes in-situ observation data collected from 10 field meteorological stations across Central Asia, covering air temperature, precipitation, wind direction and speed, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, solar radiation, soil heat flux, sunshine duration, and soil temperature. The 10 stations cover diverse ecosystem types such as farmland, forest, grassland, desert, barren land, wetland, plateau, and mountainous areas. This dataset is derived from raw meteorological data gathered by ground-based meteorological stations, which underwent screening, quality validation, and format conversion, resulting in favorable data quality. Central Asia has diverse climate types, fragile ecological environment, and frequent meteorological disasters. The development of this dataset provides critical data support for long-term research in fields including Central Asian ecological environment monitoring, disaster prevention and mitigation, climate change and ecological environment in the region, and other related areas. It has been applied in studies on ecological environment monitoring in Central Asia.