Wonders and devanies: the social memory involved in the progress of marijuana legalization for medical purposes in Brazil

ABSTRACT Reflecting on the history of the criminalization of marijuana use, addressing cultural and legal aspects, through a line of information and a memory. We pointed out some banning records of the plant, scoring as a social memory, was built around an atmosphere, prohibiting and repressive to use the drug and how it reverberated for long years. It emphasizes how a wave of prohibitionism and repression contributed to the construction of a discriminatory and prejudicial social memory. And the main historical markers in this walk, as well as emphasizing a change in the social context in relation to the question of the legalization of marijuana for medical finances, concluding that it is necessary still the struggle and the resistance so that the advances are realized in form to cover all the social layers of effective form.

【摘要】本研究回溯大麻使用入刑的历史脉络，以信息脉络与集体记忆为切入点，探讨其文化与法律维度。研究指出，该植物的多项禁令记录作为一种社会记忆（social memory），是围绕着对该药物使用的禁止与压制氛围构建而成，并在漫长岁月中持续产生回响。本文着重阐释了禁绝主义浪潮与压制手段如何助力构建了带有歧视性与偏见的社会记忆，梳理了这一历程中的主要历史里程碑，同时强调了大麻医用合法化相关社会语境的转变。最终得出结论：仍需开展斗争与抵抗，方能切实推动相关进展，以有效覆盖所有社会阶层。