Norwegian National Travel Survey 2005

The "Norwegian National Travel Survey 2005" (RVU 2005) is the fifth survey of this series that is conducted in Norway. The four preceding surveys were conducted in 1985, 1992, 1998 and 2001. The travel survey deals with all types of personal travels: Both daily, shorter travels and longer travels that happen more rarely. Also, use of all sorts of transportation, including walking, are touched upon. The objective is to examine the populations travel activity and travelling pattern. The survey shall, amongst other things, give information about people's travels, how and why they travel and variations in travel activity between different population groups. Data on the population's travel activity are vital for national and local transport planning. The results are used as a basis for development of transport models, prognosis work, calculations of exposure in traffic safety work and research. The travel surveys are also important as background for evaluating results from surveys on specific means of transportation or particular geographical areas. The survey consists of 3 files: person file, short travels and longer travels. This is a merging of these. Each seperate file is available by request.

2005年挪威国家旅行调查（Norwegian National Travel Survey 2005，RVU 2005）是挪威开展的该系列第五次调研，此前四次同系列调查分别于1985年、1992年、1998年及2001年完成。本次旅行调查涵盖所有类型的个人出行：既包括日常短途出行，也包括频次较低的长途出行；同时还涉及步行在内的各类交通方式的使用情况。本调查旨在研究居民的出行活动与出行模式，除其他目标外，还将提供居民出行行为、出行方式与出行动因的相关信息，以及分析不同人口群体间出行活动的差异。居民出行活动相关数据对国家及地方交通规划至关重要，其调研结果可作为交通模型开发、预测分析、交通安全领域暴露量计算及相关研究的基础。此外，该调查结果也是评估特定交通方式或特定地理区域调研结果的重要背景依据。本次提供的数据集为三类文件的整合版本：个人档案文件、短途出行文件与长途出行文件。各独立原始文件可通过申请获取。