Financial account by components, net balance - annual data, million units of national currency

The Financial account records transactions that involve financial assets and liabilities that have taken place between residents and non-residents. The financial account shows transactions in net terms: net acquisitions of financial assets correspond to acquisitions of assets less reductions in assets. According to the functional sub-division cross-border financial transactions and positions are classified as Direct investment, Portfolio investment, Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options, Other investment, and Reserve assets. Cross-border financial transactions and positions are further classified by type of instrument and institutional sector. The financial account together with the current and capital accounts forms the Balance of Payments (BoP). The data are expressed in million of national currency. The indicator is based on the Balance of Payments (BoP) data reported to Eurostat by the EU Member States. Definitions are based on the IMF's Sixth Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).金融账户记录居民与非居民之间发生的涉及金融资产与负债的交易。该账户以净额形式呈现交易结果：金融资产净获取额等于资产购置额减去资产缩减额。按功能细分维度，跨境金融交易与头寸被划分为直接投资、证券投资、金融衍生品（不含储备资产）及员工股票期权、其他投资与储备资产。跨境金融交易与头寸还将依据交易工具类型与机构部门进行进一步分类。金融账户与经常账户、资本账户共同构成国际收支平衡表（Balance of Payments，缩写BoP）。本数据集数据以百万本国货币为计价单位。本指标基于欧盟成员国向欧盟统计局（Eurostat）报送的国际收支平衡表（BoP）数据编制。本数据集的定义依据国际货币基金组织（International Monetary Fund，缩写IMF）发布的第六版国际收支手册（BPM6）制定。