Arqueomonitor project: Abundance of the Bucentaure and Fougueux shipwrecks benthic communities, Cadiz Bay (Spain) 2012-2013

This dataset contains abundance data of the benthic community around the shipwrecks Bucentaure and Fougueux, in the Cadiz Bay, Spain during 2012-2013 within the framework of the Arqueomonitor Project. Three random replicated belt transects of 50× 300 cm by site (shipwreck) and season were carried out. The ARQUEOMONITOR Project, supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and FEDER (CTM2009-08668 and CTM2010-16363) studied in what grade, the generation, conservation or degradation of archaeological sites are influenced by marine environmental variables, employing two wrecks of the same chronology subjected to very different environmental conditions, Fougueux and Bucentaure (1805)

本数据集收录了2012-2013年间，西班牙加的斯湾内“比桑托号（Bucentaure）”与“富格号（Fougueux）”两艘沉船周边的底栖生物群落丰度数据，相关调查工作依托Arqueomonitor（考古监测）项目框架开展。针对每个沉船位点与季节，均布设3组随机重复的带状样带，样带规格为50×300厘米。由西班牙经济与竞争力部与欧洲区域发展基金（FEDER）资助（项目编号：CTM2009-08668、CTM2010-16363）的Arqueomonitor项目，以两艘年代一致但环境条件差异显著的1805年沉船——富格号与比桑托号为研究对象，探究海洋环境变量对考古遗址的形成、保存或降解程度的影响。