Simple download service (Atom) of the dataset: Perimeters of the Cantal countries

Established by the Law on Guidance for the Planning and Development of the Territory (L.O.A.D.T., known as the Pasqua Law) of 4 February 1995, the concept of a country was specified in the Law on Guidance for the Planning and Sustainable Development of the Territory (L.O.A.D.D.T. No. 99-533, known as the Voynet Law) of 25 June 1999 and its implementing decree (Decree No. 2000-909 of 19/09/2000). A country, within the meaning of the Act of 4 February 1995, is a territory with geographical, cultural, economic or social coherence. The law of 25 June 1999 makes the country a real project territory, based on local will. The country is thus a project space for which public and private actors build from local potential a sustainable development project. On the basis of the delimitation of a study area agreed by the Prefect of the Region, a development council is set up to draw up a charter of sustainable development of the country and formulate an opinion on any question of spatial planning of the country. Subsequently, a management structure is set up, the country’s managing body, which translates the guidelines of the charter into an action programme, the country contract.

该区域片区的概念由1995年2月4日颁布的《领土规划与发展指导法》（L.O.A.D.T.，俗称《帕斯夸法案》）确立，并经1999年6月25日出台的《领土规划与可持续发展指导法》（编号99-533，L.O.A.D.D.T.，俗称《瓦涅法案》）及其实施法令（2000年9月19日第2000-909号政令）进一步明确。根据1995年2月4日法案的定义，区域片区是指具备地理、文化、经济或社会一致性的地域。1999年6月25日的法案将区域片区定义为基于地方自主意愿的实质性项目型地域，即公共与私营主体依托本地发展潜力，共同打造可持续发展项目的项目空间。在大区区长同意划定研究区域的基础上，需设立发展委员会，负责拟定区域片区的可持续发展宪章，并就区域片区的各类空间规划问题出具咨询意见。后续还需设立专门的管理架构——区域片区管理机构，将宪章的指导方针转化为行动纲领，即区域片区契约。