Special Eurobarometer 408: Social Climate

The Special Eurobarometer on social climate monitors perceptions of the economic situation of households, of the national economy and social protection. It covers 15 areas, e.g. personal financial situation, affordability of housing, health care provision, the way national governments address inequalities and poverty and the perceived changes to the cost of living. This is the 5th wave following the 1st conducted in 2009 (Special EB 315), the 2nd in 2010 (Special EB 349), the 3rd in 2011 (Special EB 370) and the 4th in 2012 (Special EB 391). The EU27 social climate index went down slightly in 2013 to reach the lowest figure since 2009, masking substantial differences between Member States. #####The results by volumes are distributed as follows: * Volume A: Countries * Volume AA: Groups of countries * Volume A' (AP): Trends * Volume AA' (AAP): Trends of groups of countries * Volume B: EU/socio-demographics * Volume B' (BP) : Trends of EU/ socio-demographics * Volume C: Country/socio-demographics ---- Researchers may also contact GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences: [https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer](https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer)社会气候专项欧洲晴雨表（Special Eurobarometer）旨在监测民众对家庭经济状况、国民经济与社会保障的认知评价。该调研涵盖15个领域，具体包括个人财务状况、住房负担能力、医疗服务供给、各国政府应对不平等与贫困的举措，以及民众感知到的生活成本变化。本次为第5轮调研，此前四轮分别为2009年开展的第1轮（Special EB 315）、2010年第2轮（Special EB 349）、2011年第3轮（Special EB 370）以及2012年第4轮（Special EB 391）。2013年欧盟27国社会气候指数小幅回落，跌至2009年以来的最低水平，该整体趋势掩盖了各成员国之间的显著差异。 ###### 按卷次分类的成果分发规则如下： * 卷A（Volume A）：各国数据 * 卷AA（Volume AA）：国家集团数据 * 卷A'（AP）：趋势数据 * 卷AA'（AAP）：国家集团趋势数据 * 卷B（Volume B）：欧盟/社会人口统计学数据 * 卷B'（BP）：欧盟/社会人口统计学趋势数据 * 卷C（Volume C）：成员国/社会人口统计学数据 ---- 研究人员亦可联系GESIS-莱布尼茨社会科学研究所（GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences）：[https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer](https://www.gesis.org/eurobarometer)