DBTR - Place name municipal road - (TPS_GLI)

The road toponym has a dual function: on the one hand, it identifies an area of the municipal territory where, in addition to the area more specifically used for the circulation of vehicles and/or pedestrians, other differently equipped areas of public land may be located. In addition, the road toponym corresponds to a portion of the road network to which a given 'name' is assigned by a given municipality (e.g. Piazza Saffi), element of the municipal road to which the Civic Numbers refer.The toponyms are assigned regardless of the patrimonial nature of the road. The road network must therefore also be completed with exclusively pedestrian paths or because they have their own toponym and house numbers (for example \"Galleria Mazzini\" in Forlì) or because they are subservient to the projection on the road network of house numbers accessible from internal passages rather than from the road on the front of the building. The same Road Element can contribute to the construction of the route of more than one place name in situations where the border between different municipalities lies on the edge of the road itself; within a municipality, on the other hand, a road element can be aggregated to form a single road toponym. A path characterized by the same name that crosses several localities or hamlets in which the civic numbering is assigned locally to the locality itself must be treated as \"Road toponym\" distinguished not only by the name of the road but also by the name of the locality / hamlet. In the Regional Topographic Database it is represented only by its own path.道路地名（road toponym）具有双重功能：其一，它可标识市政辖区内的一片区域——除专门用于车辆和/或行人通行的专属区域外，该区域还可能设有其他配置规格各异的公共用地。其二，道路地名对应道路网络中的某一段落，由特定市政当局赋予专属名称（例如萨菲广场（Piazza Saffi）），而门牌号（Civic Numbers）正是依附于该市政道路路段的标识要素。道路地名的赋予不受道路自身遗产属性的限制。因此道路网络还需纳入专属步行道：此类步行道要么拥有独立的地名与门牌号体系（例如福尔利市的马齐尼拱廊（Galleria Mazzini）），要么依附于通过内部通道抵达、而非从建筑临街道路即可进入的住宅的门牌投影至道路网络的规则，被纳入道路网络范畴。当不同市政辖区的边界恰好横跨该道路路段自身时，同一段道路元素（Road Element）可被用于构建多个地名的路径关联；而在同一市政辖区内，多条道路元素可被整合为单一道路地名。若某条同名路径穿越多个社区或村镇，且门牌号编制以各社区/村镇为独立单位，则该路径需被认定为“道路地名”，其区分依据不仅包含道路名称，还需涵盖所属社区/村镇的名称。此类路径在区域地形数据库（Regional Topographic Database）中仅以自身专属路径的形式进行存储与呈现。