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The International Plant Names Index

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The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) is a database of the names and associated basic bibliographical details of all seed plants. Its goal is to eliminate the need for repeated reference to primary sources for basic bibliographic information about plant names. The data are freely available and are gradually being standardized and checked. IPNI will be a dynamic resource, depending on direct contributions by all members of the botanical community. IPNI is the product of collaboration between The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, The Harvard University Herbaria, and the Australian National Herbarium. The page summarizes basic information about each data source and the procedures followed in merging the records so that the user can understand the origin and the limitations of the combined dataset. Over one million records have come from Index Kewensis. This is global in coverage and lists names from the first edition of Linnaeus's Species Plantarum to those being published now. Basic bibliographic details are included for each name and for later records the year of publication is also included. Over 350,000 records have come from the Gray Index (originally the Gray Herbarium Card Index) which includes names for New World taxa published on or after January 1886. Basic bibliographic details and date are included for each name and many records include information about types. Over 63,000 records have come from the Australian Plant Names Index which has been compiled since 1973 and includes all scientific names used in the literature for Australian vascular plants. Index Kewensis includes only the names of seed plants. The Index Filicum, also compiled at Kew, is a separate database. While it is envisaged that the Index Filicum data will be transferred to IPNI, this i s not scheduled for the immediate future. However the Gray Index data includes vascular plants of the New World. The Australian Plant Name Index records names for all Australian plants but its contribution to IPNI is restricted to the flowering plants, the ferns and their allies. Thus while there is considerable overlap in content between the three indices they are in many way complementary. IPNI, the product of a merger between these three represents the most comprehensive listing of plant names available today. A number of editorial processes are planned to improve the quality of the data over the coming years. These include reduplications, standardization and verification Data URL: "http://www.ipni.org/" Information obtained from "http://www.ipni.org/"
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