Transcripts- Community engagement for the Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision program an analysis of key stakeholder roles to promote a sustainable program in Zambia.zip

<b>Background</b> Within the Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) programme, community engagement has been central in facilitating the acceptance of VMMC, especially in non-circumcising communities. To date, there has been inadequate mapping of community stakeholders, their power, roles, and strategies in facilitating sustainability of VMMC programmes. We use the case of the development of community engagement plans for sustainability of VMMC in Zambia to illustrate diversity of stakeholders, their power, roles, and strategies in community engagement. The analysis was guided by the power and interest model. <b> </b> <b>Methods</b> Data were collected using document review, in-depth interviews (n=35) and focus group discussions (n=35) with community stakeholders, health workers, health centre committees, counsellors, teachers, community volunteers and parents/caregivers. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. <b></b>

<b>研究背景</b> 在自愿性医疗男性包皮环切术（Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision, VMMC）项目中，社区参与是推动该项目获得受众认可的核心抓手，尤其针对未施行包皮环切的社区而言。截至目前，针对社区利益相关者的定位、其权力、角色及助力VMMC项目可持续性的策略仍缺乏系统梳理。本研究以赞比亚VMMC项目可持续性社区参与计划的制定为案例，阐明社区参与过程中利益相关者的多样性、各自权力、角色及所采用的策略，本分析以权力-利益矩阵模型为指导框架。<b> </b> <b>研究方法</b> 本研究通过文献回顾、对社区利益相关者、医护人员、卫生中心委员会成员、咨询师、教师、社区志愿者及家长/照料者开展35次深度访谈（n=35）与35次焦点小组讨论（n=35）的方式收集数据。数据采用主题分析法开展分析。