Appendix B. Applications of the Price equation partition to the empirical studies of Wardle et al., Belnap et al., and Spehn et al., and to the theoretical model of Ives and Cardinale.

Applications of the Price equation partition to the empirical studies of Wardle et al., Belnap et al., and Spehn et al., and to the theoretical model of Ives and Cardinale.

普莱斯方程分解（Price equation partition）被应用于沃德尔（Wardle）等人、贝尔纳普（Belnap）等人以及斯平（Spehn）等人的实证研究，同时还被应用于艾夫斯（Ives）与卡尔迪纳尔（Cardinale）的理论模型。