TABLE 10 in A review of the flying fish genus Cypselurus (Beloniformes: Exocoetidae). Part 2. Revision of the subgenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun, 1935 with descriptions of three new species and five new subspecies and reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E. neglectus Bleeker

TABLE 10. Some indexes of measurements for flying fishes Cypselurus starksi, C. oligolepis, C. izumii sp. nov., C. clariangulatus sp. nov., C. neglectus, C. nossibe sp. nov. and Cypselurus sp. (poecilopterus?).
Species / subspecies, regionSL, mmindexcV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oCypselurus starksi166.8 (n=16) 130.0–200.00.81 (n=6) 0.76–0.881.15 (n=14) 1.05–1.252.03 (n=8) 1.73–2.201.73 (n=8) 1.64–1.811.32 (n=6) 1.26–1.403.13 (n=10) 2.95–3.33C. o. oligolepis (South China Sea)63.6 (n=10) 43.0–96.00.72 0.64–0.811.08 1.01–1.141.43 1.33–1.651.78 1.69–1.901.12 (n=9) 0.89–1.342.65 (n=9) 2.12–3.04134.5 (n=29) 103.0–167.00.75 (n=5) 0.71–0.781.12 (n=22) 1.00–1.271.93 (n=18) 1.71–2.121.79 (n=4) 1.75–1.871.29 (n=13) 1.16–1.422.94 (n=14) 2.70–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Singapore)50.8 (n=5) 43.0–75.50.71 0.65–0.741.06 (n=3) 1.02–1.101.32 (n=2) 1.25–1.401.85 1.81–1.881.00 0.88–1.162.40 2.24–2.72131.5 (n=28) 117.0–146.00.73 (n=26) 0.68–0.791.06 0.97–1.141.94 (n=27) 1.82–2.221.73 (n=26) 1.63–1.901.25 (n=25) 1.13–1.362.93 (n=26) 2.69–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Indonesia and Australia)54.3 (n=7) 31.5–78.00.68 (n=5) 0.64–0.721.13 (n=6) 1.07–1.251.41 (n=5) 1.24–1.601.86 (n=2) 1.84–1.881.10 (n=4) 1.00–1.182.38 (n=5) 2.02–2.58144.9 (n=32) 120.0–170.00.72 (n=6) 0.65–0.771.13 (n=23) 1.02–1.262.05 (n=18) 1.86–2.201.67 (n=19) 1.58–1.811.37 (n=7) 1.28–1.453.03 (n=21) 2.75–3.38C. o. oligolepis (Philippines)58.5 (n=18) 31.5–99.00.72 (n=16) 0.64–0.801.13 0.97–1.251.40 (n=16) 1.22–1.671.79 (n=13) 1.57–1.931.13 (n=16) 0.84–1.422.55 (n=17) 2.04–3.11126.6 (n=16) 107.0–136.00.72 (n=3) 0.67–0.781.10 (n=3) 1.03–1.142.00 (n=2) 1.96–2.041.66 (n=1)1.29 (n=3) 1.23–1.353.02 (n=3) 2.85–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Andaman Sea and Padang Hr.)82.0 (n=6) 55.5–99.00.72 0.66–0.771.11 1.00–1.181.59 1.44–1.771.73 (n=4) 1.69–1.771.19 1.05–1.382.71 2.61–2.98137.4 (n=9) 130.0–145.00.73 (n=2) 0.71–0.761.07 0.99–1.192.07 (n=6) 1.98–2.131.72 (n=5) 1.55–1.851.24 (n=2) 1.17–1.323.03 (n=6) 2.81–3.29C. o. oligolepis (Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea)79.2 (n=2) 78.5–80.00.76 0.75–0.771.12 1.06–1.191.70 (n=1)––2.63 2.53–2.74156.6 (n=13) 144.0–175.00.75 (n=6) 0.71–0.791.08 (n=10) 1.00–1.172.08 (n=6) 2.05–2.131.71 (n=6) 1.57–1.791.34 (n=6) 1.30–1.393.07 (n=6) 2.99–3.17cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oC. o. oligolepis61.9 (n=48)0.72 (n=44)1.11 (n=45)1.44 (n=40)1.79 (n=34)1.12 (n=40)2.56 (n=44)(all regions)31.5–99.00.64–0.810.97–1.251.22–1.771.57–1.930.84–1.422.02–3.11137.7 (n=129)0.73 (n=50)1.09 (n=97)1.99 (n=79)1.71 (n=61)1.28 (n=57)2.98 (n=78)103.0–175.00.65–0.800.97–1.271.71–2.221.55–1.901.13–1.452.69–3.38C. o. persicus90 (n=1)–1.111.791.82–3.06166.8 (n=7)0.81 (n=2)1.102.26 (n=4)1.66 (n=3)1.56 (n=2)3.30158.0–181.00.79–0.831.02–1.202.21–2.321.57–1.791.49–1.633.01–3.65C. o. georgii69.0 (n=6)0.731.041.66 (n=5)1.831.342.8739.0–95.00.69–0.781.00–1.071.34–1.871.74–1.931.22–1.512.44–3.14120.4 (n=8)0.761.071.98 (n=7)1.75 (n=7)1.483.24103.5–145.00.73–0.800.95–1.191.86–2.081.67–1.841.36–1.613.00–3.49C. o. apus (Philippines)127.8 (n=11)0.70 (n=2)1.06 (n=3)2.12 (n=3)1.62 (n=3)1.14 (n=2)2.81 (n=3)119.0–139.50.67–0.721.03–1.082.03–2.211.59–1.641.14–1.152.74–2.87C. o. apus (Indonesia)91.0 (n=4)0.790.982.011.611.132.6885.0–94.50.73–0.850.92–1.051.89–2.131.56–1.691.11–1.162.55–2.79135.8 (n=9)0.79 (n=5)1.05 (n=8)2.17 (n=7)1.70 (n=6)1.20 (n=6)2.89 (n=8)116.5–148.00.75–0.811.00–1.112.12–2.231.60–1.831.16–1.252.81–3.06C. o. apus (New Guinea)39.4 (n=7)0.751.091.351.64 (n=6)0.96 (n=6)2.30 (n=6)32.0–43.00.67–0.851.01–1.201.29–1.441.59–1.680.86–1.052.13–2.43135.5 (n=2)–1.052.44 (n=1)––2.68 (n=2)135.0–136.01.04–1.062.63–2.73C. o. apus (Melanesia)122.6 (n=23)0.76 (n=18)1.032.16 (n=21)1.70 (n=20)1.13 (n=18)2.74 (n=22)110.0–144.00.69–0.860.92–1.162.02–2.321.60–1.871.03–1.282.58–2.96C. o. apus (all regions)58.2 (n=11)0.761.051.591.63 (n=10)1.03 (n=10)2.45 (n=10)32.0–94.50.67–0.850.92–1.201.29–2.131.56–1.690.86–1.162.13–2.79127.1 (n=45)0.76 (n=25)1.03 (n=36)2.17 (n=32)1.69 (n=29)1.15 (n=26)2.78 (n=35)110.0–148.00.67–0.850.92–1.162.04–2.441.59–1.871.03–1.282.58–3.06cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oCypselurus oligolepis (species total)62.4 (n=66)0.73 (n=61)1.09 (n=63)1.50 (n=57)1.77 (n=51)1.13 (n=56)2.57 (n=61)31.5–99.00.64–0.850.92–1.251.22–2.131.56–1.930.84–1.512.02–3.14135.5 (n=189)0.74 (n=85)1.07 (n=148)2.04 (n=122)1.70 (n=100)1.27 (n=93)2.96 (n=128)103.0–181.00.65–0.850.92–1.271.71–2.441.55–1.901.03–1.632.58–3.65Cypselurus izumii176.3 (n=12)0.791.181.99 (n=10)1.65 (n=7)1.393.20156.5–188.00.72–0.881.07–1.301.91–2.051.58–1.721.29–1.483.09–3.28Cypselurus clariangulatus60.2 (n=24)0.701.151.40 (n=22)1.78 (n=20)1.102.5229.5–92.00.49–0.800.99–1.321.01–1.671.58–2.010.76–1.392.00–2.97137.3 (n=11)0.77 (n=9)1.06 (n=10)2.19 (n=9)1.70 (n=8)1.35 (n=9)3.07 (n=10)108.5–153.00.71–0.851.02–1.111.99–2.261.59–1.771.27–1.532.92–3.30C. n. neglectus (Tonkin Bay)82.9 (n=7)0.84 (n=6)1.06 (n=5)1.66 (n=6)1.81 (n=6)1.27 (n=5)2.79 (n=5)64.0–95.00.81–0.881.00–1.111.54–1.761.76–1.871.25–1.312.74–2.81143.0 (n=18)0.86 (n=15)1.07 (n=14)1.98 (n=11)1.69 (n=10)1.32 (n=16)3.04 (n=17)112.0–160.50.82–0.910.95–1.191.74–2.161.60–1.771.17–1.492.79–3.36C. n. neglectus (other areas)51.9 (n=14)0.80 (n=11)1.13 (n=12)1.41 (n=10)1.76 (n=8)0.98 (n=11)2.31 (n=13)33.0–100.00.71–0.871.00–1.221.30–1.571.55–1.840.83–1.252.05–2.91139.1 (n=28)0.84 (n=20)1.05 (n=27)2.05 (n=21)1.70 (n=20)1.28 (n=21)2.97 (n=23)109.0–160.00.79–0.890.97–1.141.85–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.402.75–3.14C. n. neglectus (all regions)62.2 (n=21)0.82 (n=17)1.11 (n=17)1.50 (n=16)1.78 (n=14)1.07 (n=16)2.44 (n=18)33.0–100.00.71–0.881.00–1.221.30–1.761.55–1.870.83–1.312.05–2.91140.6 (n=46)0.85 (n=35)1.06 (n=41)2.03 (n=32)1.69 (n=30)1.30 (n=37)3.00 (n=40)109.0–160.50.79–0.910.95–1.191.74–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.492.75–3.36C. n. shcherbachevi (Indonesia)67.6 (n=5)0.88 (n=4)1.13 (n=4)1.45 (n=4)1.74 (n=4)1.16 (n=4)2.62 (n=4)47.0–85.00.80–0.961.04–1.231.35–1.511.70–1.801.02–1.252.43–2.73124.0 (n=2)0.941.13––1.202.85109.0–139.00.93–0.951.11–1.161.18–1.232.83–2.88cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oC. n. shcherbachevi69.2 (n=18)0.89 (n=12)1.11 (n=14)1.54 (n=13)1.79 (n=14)1.23 (n=11)2.69 (n=12)(Andaman Sea)36.0–90.00.84–0.950.97–1.231.30–1.731.66–1.951.08–1.372.53–2.88127.9 (n=9)0.91 (n=6)1.06 (n=8)2.02 (n=7)1.69 (n=7)1.27 (n=6)2.88 (n=7)105.5–152.00.85–0.960.97–1.151.86–2.141.60–1.761.20–1.332.77–2.96C. n. shcherbachevi71.9 (n=20)0.891.15 (n=18)1.46 (n=16)1.81 (n=15)1.23 (n=18)2.64 (n=18)(Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea)35.0–83.50.81–0.951.09–1.211.29–1.591.73–1.930.89–1.412.10–2.81143.9 (n=13)0.92 (n=7)1.14 (n=7)1.84 (n=7)1.73 (n=6)1.36 (n=7)2.93 (n=7)105.0–186.00.89–0.951.08–1.211.74–2.131.67–1.831.30–1.492.78–3.15C. n. shcherbachevi (all regions)72.3 (n=43)0.89 (n=36)1.14 (n=36)1.49 (n=33)1.79 (n=33)1.22 (n=33)2.65 (n=34)35.0–90.00.80–0.960.97–1.231.29–1.731.66–1.950.89–1.412.10–2.88136.2 (n=24)0.92 (n=15)1.10 (n=17)1.93 (n=14)1.70 (n=13)1.30 (n=15)2.90 (n=16)105.0–186.00.85–0.960.97–1.211.74–2.141.60–1.831.18–1.492.77–3.15Cypselurus neglectus (species total)69.0 (n=64)0.87 (n=53)1.13 (n=53)1.49 (n=49)1.79 (n=47)1.17 (n=49)2.58 (n=52)33.0–100.00.71–0.960.97–1.231.29–1.761.55–1.950.83–1.412.05–2.91139.1 (n=70)0.87 (n=50)1.07 (n=58)2.00 (n=46)1.69 (n=43)1.30 (n=52)2.97 (n=56)105.0–186.00.79–0.960.95–1.211.74–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.492.75–3.36Cypselurus nossibe42.2 (n=3)0.831.061.361.88 (n=1)1.19 (n=2)2.3816.5–63.00.78–0.890.97–1.121.13–1.491.16–1.232.04–2.71153.3 (n=9)0.92 (n=8)1.062.12 (n=7)1.68 (n=8)1.23 (n=8)2.86 (n=8)115.0–183.00.87–0.991.04–1.091.80–2.331.56–1.811.14–1.342.75–2.96Cypselurus sp. (poecilopterus?)49.4 (n=42)0.78 (n=38)1.18 (n=38)1.56 (n=40)1.73 (n=38)1.04 (n=38)2.23 (n=38)23.0–77.50.69–0.881.02–1.301.44–1.691.57–1.870.87–1.241.96–2.67
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