EU financing to developing countries by financing source
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<p>The indicator shows the total official and private EU financing to developing countries. These consist of net disbursements of Official Development Assistance (ODA), other official flows (OOFs), private flows (mainly foreign direct investment, FDI), grants by private agencies and NGOs and officially supported export credits. ODA consists of grants or concessional loans undertaken by the official sector with promotion of economic development and welfare in the recipient countries as the main objective. OOFs are transactions which do not meet the conditions for eligibility as ODA, either because they are not primarily aimed at development, or because they have a grant element of less than 25 %. Private flows include direct investment, bonds, export credits and multilateral private flows. Grants by private agencies and national NGOs consists of funds for development assistance and relief, together with any additional contributions in kind, including, for instance proceeds from charity Christmas card sales or special appeals (for example, for disaster relief). Developing countries are considered to be those on the OECD DAC (Development Assistance Committee) list of aid recipients. The values are given in Million euro (at constant 2021 prices).</p>
本指标展示欧盟对发展中国家的官方与私人融资总额。该融资包含官方发展援助(Official Development Assistance, ODA)、其他官方资金流动(Other Official Flows, OOFs)、私人资金流动(主要为外国直接投资(Foreign Direct Investment, FDI))、私人机构与非政府组织赠款,以及官方支持的出口信贷的净支付额。
官方发展援助指官方部门以促进受援国经济发展与民生福祉为主要目标而提供的赠款或优惠贷款。
其他官方资金流动指不符合官方发展援助资格标准的交易:这类交易要么并非以发展为核心目的,要么其赠款成分占比低于25%。
私人资金流动涵盖直接投资、债券、出口信贷及多边私人资金流动。
私人机构及本国非政府组织赠款包含用于发展援助与救灾的资金,以及各类实物追加捐助——例如慈善圣诞贺卡销售收入或专项募捐(如救灾募捐)所得款项。
本数据集所指发展中国家为经合组织(OECD)发展援助委员会(Development Assistance Committee, DAC)所列受援国名单中的国家。
所有数据以2021年不变价百万欧元为单位。
提供机构:
Eurostat


