Promotion of health interventions for families with member(s) diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB)

This dataset reflects the analysed data of the lived experiences of families having a member(s) diagnosed with tuberculosis and the needs of community health nurses proving TB health promotion in the North West province of South Africa.The study followed a constructivist approach to answer the research question. The study was conducted in two phases: In phase 1,<strong> </strong>a qualitative, descriptive phenomenology was conducted as a philosophical base and design. The researcher used face-to-face individual semi-structured interviews to collect data. The findings of Phase 1 formed the basis of Phase 2. In phase 1, ten (10) families having member(s) diagnosed with tuberculosis and twelve (12) community health nurses working in the clinics and community health centres of Ngaka Modiri Molema District were purposefully selected to participate in the study. The researcher used semi- structured individual interviews to collect the data. Data analysis was done using Colaizi’s (1978) method. All principles of trustworthiness by Guba and Lincoln (2005) were considered. Additionally, an independent co-coder was involved in finalising the themes. In Phase 2, the health promotion interventions for families having a member(s) diagnosed with tuberculosis in the Northwest province were developed and validated. The Delphi technique was used over four rounds to validate the developed health promotion interventions. Eighteen (18) expert health professionals took part in the study through the Delphi technique and data collection was done with the use of questionnaire through emails. Data collection and analysis for this phase was done concurrently throughout the rounds, and in the fourth-round rating was used to analyse the data. Six (6) tuberculosis health promotion interventions were developed and validated for families having a member(s) diagnosed with tuberculosis in the North West province.

本数据集收录了针对南非西北省有成员罹患结核病（Tuberculosis, TB）的家庭的生活经历分析数据，以及该地区提供结核病健康促进服务的社区健康护士的相关需求。本研究采用建构主义范式以解答核心研究问题。研究分为两个阶段开展：第一阶段以质性描述现象学作为哲学基础与研究设计，研究者采用面对面半结构化个体访谈法采集数据，第一阶段的研究结果构成了第二阶段的研究基础。本阶段采用目的抽样法，共选取10户有结核病成员的家庭，以及12名在恩卡卡·莫迪里·莫莱马区诊所与社区卫生中心任职的社区健康护士参与研究。研究者通过半结构化个体访谈采集数据，数据分析采用科莱齐（Colaizi, 1978）分析法。本研究严格遵循古巴与林肯（Guba and Lincoln, 2005）提出的所有可信度原则，此外还聘请独立联合编码员参与主题的最终审定工作。第二阶段针对南非西北省有结核病成员的家庭开发并验证了结核病健康促进干预方案。本阶段采用德尔菲（Delphi）技术开展四轮验证流程。共有18名资深健康专家通过德尔菲技术参与本研究，数据采集采用电子邮件问卷形式。本阶段的数据采集与分析在各轮次中同步开展，最终以第四轮的评分结果完成数据分析。最终，本研究为南非西北省有结核病成员的家庭开发并验证了6项结核病健康促进干预方案。