The mountain station Chornohirskiy geographical station - Regional climate model data from EURO-CORDEX for the eLTER project

The dataset provides climate scenario data as time series based on an ensemble of EURO-CORDEX regional climate model (RCM) simulations for each LTER site location throughout Europe. The EURO-CORDEX ensemble used here consists of dynamically downscaled CMIP5 global climate models (GCMs) for different greenhouse gas concentration trajectories, the representative concentration pathways (RCPs: RCP2.6 (6), RCP4.5 (14) and RCP8.5 (14)). The datasets cover the following, non-bias adjusted variables: tas = near-surface air temperature [degC], tasmin = daily minimum near-surface air temperature [degC], tasmax = daily minimum near-surface air temperature [degC], pr = precipitation sum [mm day-1], psl = mean sea level pressure [Pa], huss = near-surface specific humidity [kg kg-1], rsds = surface downwelling shortwave radiation [W m-2], and sfcWind = near-surface wind speed [m s-1] in txt and netCDF data format at daily, monthly and yearly temporal resolution. Each ZIP-file data package contains the data file as well as an extensive disclaimer with additional information.

本数据集提供基于欧洲全境各长期生态研究（LTER，Long Term Ecological Research）站点位置的EURO-CORDEX区域气候模式（RCM，Regional Climate Model）集合模拟结果的时间序列气候情景数据。本次采用的EURO-CORDEX集合模拟，由针对不同温室气体浓度轨迹的动态降尺度CMIP5耦合模式比较计划第五阶段（Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5）全球气候模式（GCMs，Global Climate Models）构建，涵盖典型浓度路径（RCPs，Representative Concentration Pathways）：RCP2.6(6)、RCP4.5(14)与RCP8.5(14)三类情景。本数据集包含以下未经过偏差校正的变量：tas为近地表气温（单位：degC），tasmin为日最低近地表气温（单位：degC），tasmax为日最高近地表气温（单位：degC），pr为降水总量（单位：mm day⁻¹），psl为平均海平面气压（单位：Pa），huss为近地表比湿（单位：kg kg⁻¹），rsds为地表向下短波辐射（单位：W m⁻²），sfcWind为近地表风速（单位：m s⁻¹）。数据以txt与netCDF格式存储，时间分辨率涵盖日、月、年三个尺度。每个ZIP压缩包数据集均包含数据文件与一份包含补充信息的详尽免责声明。