申扎站高寒草原气象监测数据（2015-2018）

（1）数据提供了申扎站高寒草原观测场的空气温度（地面2米）、湿度、降水、气压、风速、辐射等关键气象要素的监测（2015年--至今）。中国科学院申扎高寒草原与湿地观测试验站是海拔4730米，是青藏高原第一个针对高寒草原建立的综合生态监测站。申扎生态监测站地处藏北腹地，位于冈底斯山和色林错之间，属南羌塘高原大湖盆地带，地势较缓，丘陵、高山与盆地相间。气候属于高原亚寒带半干旱季风气候区，紫花针茅群落是该区的优势群落。
（2）数据由自动气象站采集，并进行了日均值处理；
（3）已对数据质量进行检查，所有数据均为原始数据；
（4）数据集可作为相关研究的基础数据使用。

(1) This dataset provides monitoring data of key meteorological elements including air temperature at 2 meters above ground, air humidity, precipitation, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, and radiation from the alpine steppe observation field at the Shenzha Station, covering the period from 2015 to the present. The Shenzha Alpine Steppe and Wetland Observation and Experimental Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is situated at an altitude of 4730 meters, and it is the first comprehensive ecological monitoring station established on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau specifically for alpine steppe studies. Located in the hinterland of northern Tibet, between the Gangdise Mountains and Siling Co, the station falls within the large lake basin zone of the Southern Qiangtang Plateau, with relatively gentle terrain featuring alternating hills, high mountains and basins. The local climate belongs to the plateau subfrigid semi-arid monsoon climate zone, and the *Stipa purpurea* community is the dominant vegetation community in this area. (2) The data were collected by an automatic weather station and processed into daily mean values. (3) Data quality validation has been conducted, and all data are original raw observations. (4) This dataset can be used as fundamental data for relevant research.