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In-Situ Multi-Scale Characterization of Bio-Based Non-Isocyanate Polyurethane (NIPU) Foams Using X-ray Microtomography

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ESRF Portal2028-01-01 更新2026-04-23 收录
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https://doi.esrf.fr/10.15151/ESRF-ES-2227846950
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This study explores bio-based Non-Isocyanate Polyurethane (NIPU) foams derived from lignin as a sustainable alternative to conventional polyurethane. Using synchrotron X-ray microtomography at ESRF, we will perform in-situ multi-scale characterization to link microstructure to mechanical performance. Three key scales—struts (≈20 µm), cellular structure (1–2 mm), and multi-layer composite (≈10 mm)—will be analyzed under compressive loading. Various formulations will be tested, modifying lignin type, cross-linkers, and foaming agents to optimize structural and mechanical properties. High-resolution imaging (2–6 µm voxel size) will capture microstructural changes, aiding in the development of durable, recyclable NIPU foams. Findings will support industrial adoption of greener polyurethane alternatives while enhancing material design for automotive applications.
提供机构:
INRA - BIA, Rue de la Géraudière, BP 71627, 44316 Nantes Cedex 03, France; ESTONIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES, CHAIR OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING, Fr R KREUTZWALDI STREET 56 TARTU, 51006, Tartu, ESTONIA; Estonian University of Life Sciences, Institut of Forestry and Engineering, Kreutzwaldi 56/1, 51006, Tartu, ESTONIA; Hochschule Bremen - City University of Applie, Biomimetics - The Biological Materials Group, Neustadtswall 30, 28199, Bremen, GERMANY; Ecole Speciale des Travaux Publics, Institut de Recherche de la Construction, 28 Avenue du Président Wilson, 94230, Cachan, FRANCE
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2028-01-01
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