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Monastery of St. John Lampadistis, Ayios Ioannis Lambadhistis Monastery

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Mendeley Data2024-06-13 更新2024-06-30 收录
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[Text Description:] Complex of 3 churches under one Roof, 11th-18th c. ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Greek, Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Located on east side of stream Setrachos, running along east side of village of Kaopanayiotes. The monastery is a complex of three churches sharing a single pitched roof. Beyond the monastic enclosure is the old schoolhouse, now an icon museum. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] The three churches are: Agios Herakleidios, Ioannis Lampadistis and a Latin Chapel. Agios Herakleidios, built in the 11th c., decorated primarily in 13th c., is a cross-in-square building with four piers supporting a central dome. Ioannis Lamadistis probably built in 1731, on the north side of Herakleidios. No records exist regarding the Latin Chapel. It opens on the north side of the Lampdistis church. A narthex runs along the west side of Herakleidios and Lampadistis. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] In Agios Herakleidios, a few early paintings date to the 12th c. Most of the paintings are 13th c., with a late period series done around 1400. Ioannis Lampadistis contains a reliquary and icon of St. Ioannis (John) Lampadistis. The paintings in the Latin Chapel are Italo-Byzantine; the vaulting is Italianate. The walls north and south are illustrations of the 24 stanzas of the Akathistos Hymn to the Virgin. Some paintings are more Byzantine, others more Italian. ❧

【文本描述:】单屋顶下的三座教堂综合体,年代跨度为11至18世纪。❧【材质:】石材❧【铭文说明:】希腊文,无文本内容❧【实物描述:】坐落于塞特拉霍斯(Setrachos)溪流东岸,毗邻考帕潘纳约特斯(Kaopanayiotes)村东侧。该修道院为三座共用单坡屋顶的教堂组成的综合体。修道院围墙之外设有旧校舍,如今已改建为圣像博物馆。❧【实物说明:】三座教堂分别为:圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂(Agios Herakleidios)、圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂(Ioannis Lampadistis)以及一座拉丁礼拜堂。圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂始建于11世纪,主要装饰工程完成于13世纪,为希腊十字平面(cross-in-square)结构,以四根立柱支撑中央穹顶。圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂大概率建于1731年,位于赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂北侧。目前暂无关于这座拉丁礼拜堂的相关记载,其入口设于兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂北侧。赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂与兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂的西侧设有一道前廊(narthex)。❧【实物说明:】圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂内的少量早期壁画可追溯至12世纪,绝大多数壁画创作于13世纪,另有一组晚期壁画完工于约1400年前后。圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂内藏有圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯的圣髑盒(reliquary)与圣像。拉丁礼拜堂内的壁画兼具意大利与拜占庭风格;其拱顶结构为意大利式。教堂南北两侧墙面绘制有《圣母阿克阿提斯托斯赞美诗》(Akathistos Hymn)全部24节的配图。部分壁画更贴近拜占庭风格,其余则更具意大利风格。
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2024-06-09
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