Partial New-Aquitaine: Aero-refrigerant towers (TAR) — Location (single)

This dataset contains the geographic location of ICPE sites with one or more aerofriger towers in the New Aquitaine region. PLEASE NOTE: this dataset is not complete on the New Aquitaine perimeter, it concerns the former Aquitaine region. NOTE: The accuracy of the location of the ICPE varies from one ICPE to another (location to the municipality, to the parcel or precise coordinates), the accuracy is noted for each ICPE in the information awarded. An aero-refrigerating tower (TAR) is an “air/water” heat exchanger in which the water to be cooled is in direct contact with the ambient air. The hot water is sprayed in the upper part of the aero-refrigerant tower and run over the exchange body. The air passes through the runoff system and is released into the atmosphere. Cooling is mainly carried out by evaporation of water; the efficiency of the system is linked to the design and maintenance of the aerorefriger tower and to atmospheric conditions (temperature and humidity). In 2004, following several cases of contamination with legionella bacteria, heading 2921 was created within the ICPE nomenclature. Following Decree No 2031-1205 of 14 December 2013, the installations for evaporative cooling by dispersion of water in an air flow generated by mechanical or natural ventilation (Aero-refrigerants = TAR) are classified under heading 2921 as follows: — Recording (E) -> when the maximum discharged heat output is greater than or equal to 3 000 kW, — Controlled declaration (DC) -> when the maximum discharged heat output is less than 3 000 kW. ARTs are regulated by ministerial decrees of 14 December 2013 which describe the general requirements applicable to such devices.本数据集收录了新阿基坦（New Aquitaine）区域内配备一座及以上风冷冷却塔（aerofriger tower）的环境分类管控设施（ICPE，Installations Classées pour la Protection de l'Environnement）的地理位置信息。 请注意：本数据集并未覆盖完整的新阿基坦区域范围，其收录范围仅限原阿基坦大区。 备注：各ICPE的地理位置精度存在差异，精度等级可至市镇级别、地块级别或精确坐标级别；每项ICPE的位置精度均会在其配套说明信息中注明。 风冷冷却塔（aero-refrigerating tower，简称TAR）是一种“气-水”式热交换设备，待冷却的水可直接与环境空气接触。热水从风冷冷却塔的上部喷洒而下，流经换热组件。空气流经淋水系统后排放至大气中。冷却过程主要通过水的蒸发实现；系统的换热效率与风冷冷却塔的设计、运维情况及大气环境参数（温度与湿度）直接相关。 2004年，针对多起军团菌污染事件，ICPE分类体系新增了2921类目。 根据2013年12月14日发布的第2031-1205号政令，通过机械或自然通风驱动气流、将水喷洒至气流中实现蒸发冷却的设施（即风冷冷却塔，简称TAR）被归入2921类目，分类规则如下： —— 登记备案（E类）：当最大排热功率大于或等于3000千瓦； —— 申报管控（DC类）：当最大排热功率小于3000千瓦。 风冷冷却塔受2013年12月14日颁布的部级政令监管，该政令明确了此类设备的通用技术要求。