一带一路重要经济廊道1km生态风险

本数据集展示了“一带一路”中蒙俄、新亚欧大陆桥、中国-中亚-西亚、中巴、孟中印缅、中国-中南半岛等六条经济走廊的生态风险空间分布状况和2000-2020年生态风险变化情况，对研究“一带一路”生态环境演变和人地关系特征，分析生态系统对社会经济的影响和互馈机制，建设绿色丝绸之路具有借鉴意义。数据集包括六大经济走廊全域2000、2005、2010、2015、2020年5个时期的数据，分廊道管理，共30个文件。

This dataset presents the spatial distribution of ecological risks and their temporal changes over the period 2000–2020 across six major economic corridors under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), namely the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor, New Eurasian Continental Bridge, China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor, China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor, and China-Indochina Peninsula Economic Corridor. It provides valuable references for studying the ecological environment evolution and the characteristics of human-land relationships under the BRI, analyzing the impacts and feedback mechanisms of ecosystems on socio-economy, and promoting the construction of the Green Silk Road. The dataset includes data for five time points: 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015 and 2020 across the full scope of the six economic corridors, organized by individual economic corridors, totaling 30 files.