Federal Campaign Expenditures, 2004-2020
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Federal_Campaign_Expenditures_2004-2020/19369445/1
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Dataset (N=3,639,166) derived from all expenditures reported to the FEC between 2004 and 2020. Each observation is a unique combination of committee, candidate, payee, purpose, and cycle. Expenditures are classified into nine categories: media, digital, polling, legal, field, consulting, fundraising, travel, and administrative.<br><br>For a discussion of the classification model used to categorize expenditures, see the Appendix in Sheingate et al. 2022. Digital Advertising in U.S. Federal Elections, 2004-2020. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19372421.v1
本数据集（样本量N=3,639,166）源自2004至2020年间报送至美国联邦选举委员会（Federal Election Commission，FEC）的全部竞选开支报备数据。每条观测数据均对应由竞选委员会、候选人、受款方、开支用途与选举周期构成的唯一组合。所有开支被划分为九大类别：媒体投放、数字广告、民调调研、法务服务、竞选实地运营、咨询服务、筹款活动、差旅支出与行政开支。
如需了解本次开支分类所采用的分类模型细节，请参阅Sheingate等人2022年发表的论文《2004-2020年美国联邦选举中的数字广告》（Digital Advertising in U.S. Federal Elections, 2004-2020）的附录部分，其DOI链接为：https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19372421.v1
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figshare创建时间：
2022-03-16
