Weather stations

The network’s meteorological stations can be composed of sensors that measure precipitation (rain and/or snow), the physical characteristics of the air (temperature, humidity) and other atmospheric phenomena (air pressure, direction and speed, solar radiation).The first national organic network of hydrometeorological detection was established in the first decade of the 1900s with the creation of the Hydrographic Office of the Water Magistrate. This office has been running it for almost 100 years and expanded with a large number of measuring stations. In 2001, the State Administration transferred hydrological monitoring powers to the Regions and in 2002 also transferred monitoring stations that had been observed up to that point.The current hydrometeorological survey network managed by the Friuli Venezia Giulia Region consists of 190 active stations, mono or multi-parametric, both with automatic detection by teletransmission of data, manual or local recording. The teletransmission network is totally shared with the Regional Civil Protection.

该网络所辖气象站可搭载各类传感器，用于测量降水（降雨和/或降雪）、空气物理属性（气温、湿度）及其他大气现象参数（气压、风向风速、太阳辐射）。20世纪头十年，随着水政官署水文办公室的设立，该国首个正规国家级水文气象探测网正式建成。该机构负责运维该网络近百年，并通过新增大量监测站点实现了网络扩容。2001年，国家行政主管部门将水文监测职权下放至各大区；2002年，又将彼时仍在运行的全部监测站点一并移交。目前由弗留利-威尼斯朱利亚（Friuli Venezia Giulia）大区管理的水文气象探测网，共计190个在用站点，涵盖单参数与多参数类型，支持数据自动远程传输、人工记录或本地存储三种采集模式。该远程传输网络已与大区民防部门实现完全共享。