Nationaal Kiezersonderzoek, NKO 1989-1994 panel

Assessing electoral change in the Netherlands. First wave: reading of newspapers / tv newscast exposure / most important national problems / party identification and membership / evaluation of government policy on economic situation, labour market, personal income situation / political issues (perception of main parties standpoint, own stand): abortion, nuclear plants, differences in income / opinion on cleaning pollution / sympathy rating of parties and leading politicians / party identification of parents. Second wave, additional variables: voting behaviour / time of vote decision / voting stability / political issues ( perception of main parties stand, own stand ): euthanasia, NATO nuclear arms on Dutch territory / expectations regarding own income situation, general prosperity and influence of coalition on that / prevalence of reduction of unemployment versus reduction of government debts / knowledge of, opinions on leading politicians / left, right rating of political parties / sense of political efficacy / civic competence, participation / party campaign activities / membership of and participation in extra-parliamentary organizations / influence of religion / pillarization - compartmentalization / confessionalism / secularism / self centredness / importance of national political goals / sympathy rating of politicians. Third wave: political interest, media exposure / most important national problem / voting behaviour second chamber 1994, interest in campaign / evaluation of government policy on economic situation, labour market, respondents personal finances / political issues: euthanasia, income differences (perception of main parties standpoint- own stand) / left-right rating of political parties / expected effects of various party coalitions on the economy and respondents personal finances / reduction of budget deficit versus employment / evaluation of cooperation of parties in cabinets / image of leading politicians / chance respondent will ever vote for other party / post materialism / political efficacy / political cynicism / protection of the environment / civic competence, political participation. Background variables: basic characteristics/ residence/ household characteristics/ occupation/employment/ income/capital assets/ education/ social class/ politics/ religion/ readership, mass media, and 'cultural' exposure/ organizational membership.
The data- and documentation files of this dataset can be downloaded via the option Data Files.

评估荷兰选举变迁。首波调查：阅读报纸/观看电视新闻节目/识别最重要的国家问题/政党认同与成员资格/对政府经济状况、劳动力市场、个人收入状况政策的评估/政治议题（对主要政党立场的感知，个人立场）：堕胎、核电站、收入差异/对污染清理的意见/对政党及主要政治人物的同情度评分/父母的政党认同。第二波调查，附加变量：投票行为/投票决策时间/投票稳定性/政治议题（对主要政党立场的感知，个人立场）：安乐死、荷兰领土上的北约核武器/对个人收入状况、总体繁荣及联盟影响的预期/失业率降低与政府债务降低的普遍性/对主要政治人物的了解与意见/政治左翼与右翼评分/政治效能感/公民能力、参与度/政党竞选活动/议会外组织的成员资格与参与度/宗教的影响/教派化-分割/宗教信仰/世俗主义/自我中心/国家政治目标的重要性/对政治家的同情度评分。第三波调查：政治兴趣、媒体接触/最重要的国家问题/1994年第二议院投票行为、对竞选的兴趣/对政府经济状况、劳动力市场、受访者个人财务状况政策的评估/政治议题：安乐死、收入差异（对主要政党立场的感知-个人立场）/政治左翼与右翼评分/各种政党联盟对经济及受访者个人财务状况预期的影响/预算赤字减少与就业/对内阁党派合作的评估/主要政治人物的形象/受访者是否会投票给其他政党的可能性/后物质主义/政治效能感/政治犬儒主义/环境保护/公民能力、政治参与。背景变量：基本特征/居住地/家庭特征/职业/就业/收入/资本资产/教育/社会阶层/政治/宗教/阅读量、大众媒体及‘文化’接触/组织成员资格。该数据集及其文档文件可通过数据文件选项下载。