区域生态系统服务与农村社区协同发展模式研究

本文基于区域生态系统服务价值评估指标体系标准构建了农村社区尺度的生态系统服务价值评估指标体系，并通过农户福祉与生态系统服务的变化关系分析、农户生态系统服务多样性与属性感知变化分析以及农村社区经济发展与生态系统服务关系分析等，基于区域生态系统服务功能和农户收入、行为，实现技术实施过程中与当地利益相关者的沟通，为生态系统服务提升技术在农村社区的实施提供支撑，探索了适合农村社区尺度的生态系统功能提升技术模式，最终选择湖南慈利县、广东乐昌市的典型农村社区提炼出区域生态系统服务与农村社区协同发展模式。

This study constructs an evaluation index system for ecosystem service value at the rural community scale, based on the standard regional ecosystem service value assessment index system. Through analyses of the relationship between changes in farmer well-being and ecosystem services, changes in farmers' perceptions of ecosystem service diversity and their attributes, and the correlation between rural community economic development and ecosystem services, this study facilitates communication with local stakeholders during technology implementation based on regional ecosystem service functions, farmer income and behaviors, and provides support for the application of ecosystem service enhancement technologies in rural communities. Furthermore, this study explores technical models for enhancing ecosystem functions suitable for rural community scales, and finally selects typical rural communities in Cili County, Hunan Province and Lechang City, Guangdong Province to extract the collaborative development model between regional ecosystem services and rural communities.