CLIMATE APPLICATIONS: - Cryospheric applications involving the monitoring of snow and sea ice albedo (e.g. validation of snow/ice albedo parameterizations in climate models). - Global and regional climate change studies. - Monitoring and analysis of the earths radiation budget. - Validation of regional and global climate models (e.g. ECHAM5).

CLIMATE APPLICATIONS: - Cryospheric applications involving the monitoring of snow and sea ice albedo (e.g. validation of snow/ice albedo parameterizations in climate models). - Global and regional climate change studies. - Monitoring and analysis of the earths radiation budget. - Validation of regional and global climate models (e.g. ECHAM5).

气候应用：
- 涉及冰雪反照率监测的冰冻圈应用（例如，气候模型中雪/冰反照率参数化的验证）。
- 全球及区域气候变化研究。
- 地球辐射收支的监测与分析。
- 区域及全球气候模型的验证（例如，ECHAM5）。