Profile of Hospitalization for Primary Care Sensitive Conditions subsidizing health activities in Brazilian regions

The study aims to analyze the data of Hospitalization for Primary Care Sensitive Conditions in the Brazilian regions in 2014 through quantitative ecological study, using secondary data from the Hospital Information System in cities with over 100,000 inhabitants. There is a register of 1.116.917 admissions with rates per 10.000 inhabitants ranging from 89.81 (Southeast) and 121.99 (South), especially pneumonia, cerebrovascular disease, and heart failure. Despite approximate values between regions, North and South groups presented significant values, representing guiding criteria of differentiated programs and actions for each region.

本研究采用定量生态学研究方法，依托巴西人口超10万城市的医院信息系统（Hospital Information System）二手数据，对2014年巴西各地区基层医疗敏感病症（Primary Care Sensitive Conditions）的住院相关数据进行分析。本次研究共纳入1116917例入院登记病例，每万人口住院率介于89.81（东南部地区）与121.99（南部地区）之间，其中尤以肺炎、脑血管疾病及心力衰竭为高发病症。尽管各地区整体数值较为接近，但北部与南部地区组别呈现出显著差异，可为各地区制定差异化的医疗项目与干预措施提供指导依据。