Registered unemployment – October 2023

ANOFM calculates and publishes statistical indicators on registered unemployment, according to the legal provisions. The number of registered unemployed represents both the unemployed compensated (unemployed persons with experience in work and unemployed unemployed inexperienced unemployment benefits/education graduates) and the unemployed unemployed (without unemployment benefit) and are based on the data from the primary documents and the records from the database of the Territorial Employment Agencies. Represents the stock at the end of the reference month. The unemployment rate recorded is determined as the ratio between the number of unemployed registered with the county employment agencies and the municipality of Bucharest (allowed and unpaid) at the end of the reference month and the civil active population. The civilian active population represents the potential labour supply and employment rate of the population comprising the civilian-occupied population and the registered unemployed. The indicator is determined annually by the National Institute of Statistics through the labour force balance at the level of the country, development region and county. The total number of registered unemployed is structured on: sexes (women, men); type of compensation (allowed, non-allowed); education level (without studies, primary education, secondary education, secondary education, post-iceal education, vocational education/arts and crafts, university education); age groups (under 25 years, 25-29 years, 30-39 years, 40-49 years, 50-55 years, over 55 years). residential environments (urban, rural). ANOFM calculates and publishes statistical indicators on registered unemployment, according to the legal provisions.ANOFM依据法定规定，计算并发布登记失业相关统计指标。登记失业人数涵盖两类群体：一是领取补助的失业者，包括有工作经验的失业人员、无工作经验但领取失业补助金的人员以及应届毕业生；二是未领取失业补助的失业者。该数据基于基层文件及各地区就业服务局的数据库记录，为统计时点所在月末的存量数据。 本次公布的失业率，为统计月末在各郡就业服务局及布加勒斯特市登记的失业人数（含领取与未领取补助者）与民用活动人口的比值。民用活动人口即潜在劳动力供给，指包含就业人口与登记失业人口的民用劳动适龄群体。该指标由国家统计局（National Institute of Statistics）每年基于全国、发展大区及各郡的劳动力平衡表核算得出。 登记失业总人数可按以下维度细分：性别（女性、男性）、补助类型（领取补助、未领取补助）、受教育程度（未受教育、初等教育、中等教育、中等教育、中学后教育、职业教育/工艺美术教育、高等教育）、年龄组（25岁以下、25-29岁、30-39岁、40-49岁、50-55岁、55岁以上）以及居住环境（城镇、乡村）。 ANOFM依据法定规定，计算并发布登记失业相关统计指标。