NWB roads — road sections history 1998 (RWS)

This dataset contains all road sections from the National Roads file (NWB) at reference date 01-01-1998. The NWB Wegen file is a digital geographical file of all roads in the Netherlands. Included are all roads managed by road managers such as the State, provinces, municipalities and water boards, but only to the extent that they have a street name or number. Thus, loose foot and bike paths and unpaved roads are included in the NWB-Wegen, if provided with a street name. If a road has separate lanes, which is especially the case with Rijkswegen, these are processed as separate road sections in the file. The NWB Wegen file currently consists of more than 158,000 hectolitres and more than 1 million digitised road sections with a total length of nearly 158,000 kilometers (measurement 2020). The NWB Wegen file is updated monthly. As of 1 July 2020, the residence names and municipality names are in the NWB BAG Compliant. This means that the spelling of the names is written according to the official spelling. The Basic Registration Addresses and Buildings (BAG) was introduced in 2009 and public authorities have a user obligation to use this registration when carrying out their task. So is the NWB. So far, the NWB used the NEN spelling for residences and municipality names. The names were made unique and residences were written in capital letters. In the BAG it is possible that a residence name with the same spelling occurs in different municipalities. This structure is taken over in the NWB and is therefore the same as the BAG. To get used to this adjustment, a new column has been added to the NWB (column WPS NAME) for the BAG spelling. The residence name according to the old spelling, remains the WPSNAME column and has been moved to the last column. Eventually, this last column (WPS NAMES) will disappear, the expiry date will be specified. We therefore advise you to use the WPSNAME column from 1-7-2020. More information and news about the NWB can be found at https://nationaalwegenbestand.nl/ Representatives of municipalities, provinces, water boards and Rijkswaterstaat have started designing and organising the cooperation around the NWB. As part of this further development of the NWB, we are happy to get in touch with you, the NWB user. Therefore, we ask you to send an email with your contact details to the following address: [e-mail]本数据集收录参考日期为1998年1月1日的国家道路文件（National Roads File，缩写NWB）中的全部道路路段。NWB道路文件（NWB Wegen File）是覆盖荷兰全境道路的数字化地理数据集。该文件收录由国家、省、市镇及水务委员会等道路管护主体负责养护的全部道路，但仅保留拥有街道名称或门牌号的路段。因此，若配备街道名称，独立人行步道、自行车道及未铺装道路也将被纳入NWB-Wegen文件。 若道路设有独立车道（荷兰国道Rijkswegen尤为常见此种情况），文件中将其作为独立道路路段进行处理。 当前NWB道路文件包含逾15.8万百升（hectolitres）数据、超100万条数字化道路路段，总长度近15.8万公里（2020年统计数据）。 NWB道路文件每月更新一次。 自2020年7月1日起，文件内的居民点名称与市镇名称均遵循NWB BAG规范。 这意味着名称拼写需严格遵循官方规范。 地址与建筑基础登记册（Basic Registration Addresses and Buildings，简称BAG）于2009年正式启用，公共机构在履职过程中需强制使用该登记系统。 NWB道路文件亦需遵循此要求。 此前，NWB道路文件的居民点及市镇名称均采用NEN拼写规范。 此前所有名称均已实现唯一性，且居民点名称统一采用大写字母拼写。 而在BAG系统中，同一拼写的居民点名称可能出现在不同的市镇内。 NWB道路文件现已沿用该结构，因此与BAG系统的命名规则保持一致。 为适配此次调整，NWB道路文件新增一列用于存储BAG规范拼写的名称（WPS NAME列）。 采用旧拼写的居民点名称仍保留于WPSNAME列，且该列已被移至文件末尾。 最终，该末尾列（WPS NAMES）将被移除，具体废止日期将另行公布。 因此，我们建议自2020年7月1日起，改用WPSNAME列。 有关NWB道路文件的更多信息与动态，请访问https://nationaalwegenbestand.nl/。 荷兰市镇、省、水务委员会及国家水利与公共工程管理局（Rijkswaterstaat）的代表已着手围绕NWB道路文件设计并推进相关合作事宜。 作为NWB道路文件进一步发展的一部分，我们很高兴与各位NWB用户取得联系。 因此，请您将包含联系方式的邮件发送至以下地址：[e-mail]