月面地形标记地图（第三版）

超高清月面地图第三版，具有4.5亿像素，有1294个月面地形被标注，包括共有15种不同类型地标，涵盖了业余天文望远镜能看到的几乎所有有观测价值的月面地标，包括：655个主环形坑，348个卫星坑，19个月海，17个月湖，10个月湾，3个月沼，9个海角，103条月溪，8个月谷，43条山脉或山峰，37条山脊，8个峭壁，9个坑链、1个反照率异常点和24个飞船着陆点地标。相比第二版，第三版在以下几个方面做了改进：(1)增加了四个环形坑和11条月溪的新地标--阿姆斯特朗环形坑、科林斯环形坑、奥尔德林环形坑、博比耶环形坑, 皮塔图斯月溪、阿利斯塔克月溪、阿波罗尼奥斯月溪、弗拉迪米尔月溪、弗拉马里翁月溪、伽桑狄月溪、鲁道夫月溪、梅朗月溪、帕尔米耶里月溪、帕里月溪、沙科纳克月溪；(2)修正了三个错误标记--将阿利斯塔克月溪修正为阿尔齐莫维奇月溪，修正斯内利厄斯月谷位置，扬格利环形坑圆圈位置移正；(3)对于标记不够明确的地形标识进行更精确的标记--对于标识不够明确的月溪、月谷、山脉、山脊、海角等地标加方框、圆圈或箭头进行精确标识。公众对地标名称如果有更多修改意见可以联系东莞科学馆的刘晶老师或者国家天文科学数据中心。

3rd Edition of Ultra-High-Definition Lunar Surface Map features 450 million pixels, with 1294 annotated lunar terrains covering 15 distinct types of landmarks. It encompasses almost all observation-worthy lunar landmarks visible through amateur astronomical telescopes, including: 655 primary craters, 348 satellite craters, 19 maria, 17 lunar lakes, 10 lunar bays, 3 lunar paludes, 9 lunar capes, 103 lunar rilles, 8 lunar valles, 43 mountains or peaks, 37 ridges, 8 scarps, 9 crater chains, 1 albedo anomaly, and 24 spacecraft landing site landmarks. Compared to the 2nd edition, the 3rd edition has been improved in three aspects: (1) Added 4 new craters and 11 new lunar rilles: Armstrong Crater, Collins Crater, Aldrin Crater, Bobillier Crater, as well as 11 rilles including Pittacus Rille, Aristarchus Rille, Apollonius Rille, Vladimir Rille, Flammarion Rille, Gassendi Rille, Rudolph Rille, Melan Rille, Palmieri Rille, Parry Rille, and Shakona Rille; (2) Corrected three misannotations: revised Aristarchus Rille to Arzimovich Rille, adjusted the position of Snellius Vallis, and corrected the positioning of the annotation circle for Yangel Crater; (3) Implemented more precise marking for ambiguously annotated terrain features: added bounding boxes, circles, or arrows to clarify landmarks such as lunar rilles, valles, mountains, ridges, and capes with unclear prior markings. Members of the public with additional suggestions for revising the landmark names may contact Teacher Liu Jing from Dongguan Science Museum or the National Astronomical Science Data Center.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

月面地形标记地图（第三版）是一份超高清月面地图，具有4.5亿像素，标注了1294个月面地形，包括15种不同类型的地标，涵盖了业余天文望远镜能看到的几乎所有有观测价值的月面地标。相比第二版，第三版增加了新地标、修正了错误标记，并对不够明确的地形标识进行了更精确的标记。