Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): City Policy Priority District in the Great East

The Law of 14 November 1996 implementing the City Recovery Pact (PRV) distinguished three levels of intervention: sensitive urban areas, urban revitalisation zones (ZRUs), urban free zones (ZFU). These three levels of intervention ZUS, ZRU and ZFU, characterised by devices of increasing importance, were intended to respond to different degrees of difficulties encountered in those neighbourhoods.
Since then, the Planning Law for City and Urban Cohesion of 21 February 2014 has laid down (Article 5) the modalities for the reform of the priority geography of city policy. Two decrees issued in 2014 (No 2014-767 of 3 July 2014 and No 2014-1575 of 22 December 2014) set out these arrangements for the metropolis and for the ultramarine territories respectively. Thus, the national list of priority neighbourhoods of the city policy (Decrees n°2014-1750 and n° 2014-1751 of 30 December 2014) was produced and the national mapping of their perimeters was published. These perimeters replace sensitive urban areas (SEZs) and urban social cohesion contract (CUCS) neighbourhoods as of 1 January 2015.

1996年11月14日《落实城市复苏协定（City Recovery Pact, PRV）》法案确立了三级干预圈层：敏感城区（sensitive urban areas, ZUS）、城市振兴区（urban revitalisation zones, ZRUs）与城市自由区（urban free zones, ZFU）。这三级干预圈层以强度逐级递增的政策工具为特征，旨在针对性应对对应街区面临的不同程度发展困境。
此后，2014年2月21日《城市与城市凝聚力规划法案》第5条规定了城市政策优先地理范围的改革实施细则。2014年发布的两项政令（2014年7月3日第2014-767号、2014年12月22日第2014-1575号）分别针对大都会地区与海外领地明确了该改革的具体安排。据此，2014年12月30日第2014-1750号与第2014-1751号政令制定了全国城市政策优先街区清单，并公布了对应街区边界的全国测绘成果。自2015年1月1日起，上述优先街区边界将取代敏感城区（SEZs）与城市社会凝聚力契约街区（urban social cohesion contract, CUCS）。