贵州中药材种植基地采集与农事管理数据集

基地编码与地块标识：建立统一的基地编码规则和地块GIS标识系统，确保每个种植地块具有唯一数字身份，与贵州省中药材追溯服务平台实现编码对接； 农事记录标准化：将施肥、用药、灌溉等农事操作按照统一的数据格式进行记录，包括操作类型、物料名称与批次、用量、操作时间、操作人员等信息，参照“十要件”记录规范； 环境数据对齐规则：将不同频率采集的环境数据（气象站小时数据、土壤传感器分钟数据、人工观测日数据）与农事记录、药材生长阶段进行时间戳对齐； 异常值识别与标记：对超出合理范围的农事记录（如超量施肥记录、采收时间异常）进行自动标记，区分“人为错误记录”与“实际生产异常”。Base Coding and Plot Identification: Establish unified base coding rules and plot GIS identification systems to ensure that each planting plot has a unique digital identity, and realize coding docking with the Guizhou Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Material Traceability Service Platform; Standardization of Agricultural Operation Records: Record agricultural operations such as fertilization, pesticide application and irrigation in a unified data format, including information such as operation type, material name and batch, dosage, operation time, and operator, referring to the "Ten Key Points" recording specification; Environmental Data Alignment Rules: Align the timestamps of environmental data collected at different frequencies (hourly data from weather stations, minute-level data from soil sensors, and daily data from manual observations) with agricultural operation records and medicinal material growth stages; Outlier Identification and Marking: Automatically mark agricultural operation records that exceed reasonable ranges (such as excessive fertilization records and abnormal harvesting time), and distinguish between "human error records" and "actual production abnormalities".

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集围绕贵州中药材种植基地，构建了涵盖基地编码与GIS标识、标准化农事记录、多源环境数据对齐及异常值自动标记的农事管理规范，旨在为灵芝、石斛等药材的分子精华产品提供从原料到成品的全链条质量安全监控与异常预警支持。数据规模为1件，年度更新，适用于医疗健康领域的分子饮料提取场景。