Permanent Base of Equipment (Together) geolocated – Orleans metropolis
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**Permanent base of equipment filtered on INSEE codes of the 22 municipalities of Orléans Métropole.** The objective of the Permanent Base of Equipment (BPE) is to propose annually a geolocated equipment base built from various administrative sources. The Permanent Base of Equipment is divided into 7 main areas: services to individuals; shops; education; health; transport and travel; sports, leisure and culture; tourism. **The constitution of the ranges of equipment** The purpose of classifying equipment in ranges is to bring together equipment that has neighbouring implantation logics, in the sense that they are frequently present in the same municipalities. These groupings make it possible to develop synthetic indicators reflecting the hierarchical organisation of territories in terms of services to the population. The ranges of equipment are updated annually for a new version of the Permanent Base of Equipment. On the one hand, new equipment can be introduced into the base and, on the other hand, the installation of the equipment in the municipalities can be modified, all of which may have consequences on the composition of the ranges. To make up the ranges of equipment, three successive operations are carried out. **Establishment of equipment ranges** The method used to achieve a partition of equipment in ranges results mainly from an analysis of their simultaneous presence in the municipalities. To do this, an automatic classification of the equipment included in the BPE is carried out on the matrix indicating the presence of each type of equipment in each municipality of France. Municipalities with no equipment or one type of equipment are eliminated because they do not provide any information on the simultaneous presence of equipment in the municipalities. Given the volume of data processed, the so-called “dynamic cloud” method is used. It optimises the co-presence in municipalities of equipment belonging to the same range, while ensuring a sufficient number of types of equipment in each range. This typological analysis method makes it possible to quickly process a very large volume of data. **Coverage** Metropolitan France and DROM ** Enrichment** * Names/Codes of administrative divisions * ISO 3166-3 codes **IMPORTANT: There are geocoding errors on certain points.** **Other related games** * ‘HTTPS://PUBLIC.OPENDATASOFT.COM/EXPLORE/DATASET/BUILDINGREF-FRANCE-BPE-ALL-MILLESIME/’ * [https://public.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/buildingref-france-bpe-all/](nonetheless) * [https://public.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/buildingref-france-bpe-all-geolocated](−)
**以奥尔良都会区（Orléans Métropole）22个市镇的INSEE代码（INSEE codes）筛选后的常设设备数据库** 常设设备数据库（Permanent Base of Equipment，以下简称BPE）的目标是每年推出一套基于各类行政数据源构建的地理定位设备数据库。 该常设设备数据库分为7大领域：面向个人的服务、商铺、教育、医疗、交通出行、体育休闲与文化、旅游。 **设备分类体系构建** 将设备划分为不同分类体系的目的，是将具有邻近布局逻辑的设备归为一类——即这类设备常出现在同一市镇中。此类分组可用于构建综合指标，以反映人口服务层面的地域层级结构。 设备分类体系会随每版常设设备数据库的更新而逐年调整。一方面，数据库中可新增设备条目；另一方面，各市镇内的设备布局也可能发生变更，这些变化均会影响分类体系的构成。 构建设备分类体系需依次开展三项工作。 **设备分类体系的建立** 将设备划分为不同分类体系的方法，主要源于对其在市镇中同步存在情况的分析。具体而言，基于标注了法国各市镇内每类设备存在情况的矩阵，对BPE涵盖的设备开展自动分类。未配备设备或仅配备一类设备的市镇将被排除，因其无法提供关于设备在市镇中同步存在的有效信息。 考虑到待处理数据体量庞大，本次采用所谓的“动态云团法（dynamic cloud）”。该方法可优化同属一个分类体系的设备在市镇中的共现情况，同时确保每个分类体系中包含足够数量的设备类型。这类类型学分析方法能够快速处理超大规模数据集。 **覆盖范围** 法国本土及海外省与海外领地（DROM） **数据增强** * 行政区划名称与代码 * ISO 3166-3 代码 **重要提示：部分点位存在地理编码误差** **其他相关数据集** * HTTPS://PUBLIC.OPENDATASOFT.COM/EXPLORE/DATASET/BUILDINGREF-FRANCE-BPE-ALL-MILLESIME/ * [https://public.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/buildingref-france-bpe-all/](nonetheless) * [https://public.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/buildingref-france-bpe-all-geolocated](−)
