2456|SOCIAL FRAUD
收藏资源简介:
— Degree of agreement with different phrases about the work: work is only a means of making a living; he would love to have a paid job even if he didn't need the money; a person is only done through work. — Affirmation about the work that best describes your feelings: you have to work only what you need to live; it is necessary to work as well as possible but without interfering with other aspects of life; you have to work hard and hard to get to something. — Preference between: be an employed or self-employed person; work for a medium or small enterprise or a large undertaking; work for a national company or for a large company; working in a private company or for the State; being employed or self-employed. — Importance that have various causes when it comes to explaining the problem of unemployment: the comfort of the people; government policy; the high cost of redundancies; the lack of investment of entrepreneurs; lack of preparation of workers; the arrival of immigrant workers and new technologies. — Opinion on whether a greater willingness of people to change places of residence would give them a greater job opportunity. — Opinion on the frequency with which people who are collecting unemployment insurance are, in turn, doing ‘push’ on their own. Causes for which he believes such situations occur. — Degree of agreement with different phrases on unemployment benefits and the persons receiving them: most unemployed people would be able to get a job if they proposed it; being unemployed is the greatest misfortune that can happen to a person; if it were not for the benefits enough families would have a very bad time; most of those who receive the benefits do not do anything useful in that time; no one is standing for pleasure; if the subsidies were not so generous people would learn to fend for themselves. — Degree of justification for different behaviours: park the car in double row; not respecting road speed limits; engineer them to pay less taxes; throwing garbage in public places; work and collect unemployment; agree with traders or professionals not to include VAT on invoices; not declaring all income in income tax; pretending to be invalid in order to obtain an early retirement; collect retirement and keep working; use prescriptions from a pensioner; employ workers who receive the subsidy. — Opinion on the frequency at which people: does not declare all of your income in income tax; simulate an illness in order to obtain a leave from work or an invalidity in order to obtain an early retirement; use prescriptions from a pensioner; agree not to include VAT on invoices; they work while receiving unemployment insurance or being retired. — Opinion on the adequacy of the efforts made by the Administration to fight fraud in general. Opinion on whether the Administration has sufficient means to fight fraud. — Valuation of the agricultural subsidy (PER). Opinion on whether the agricultural subsidy is granted to those in need or whether it is abused. — Opinion on whether there is a lot of fraud with agricultural subsidies and types of fraud. Opinion on the sufficiency of controls to combat the fraud of agricultural subsidies. — Opinion on the influence it would have on unemployment to hinder access to agricultural subsidies. — Degree to which it justifies that someone who is working collects the agricultural subsidy at the same time. — Attitude of denunciation that I would adopt in the case of knowing someone who committed some fraud in the agricultural subsidy. ONLY IN ANDALUSIA: — Current collection of the agricultural subsidy, by the interviewee or a family member, or collection in the past. — Scale of political ideology of the interviewee. — Vote recall in March 2000 general elections.
— 针对工作的不同表述的认同程度:工作仅为谋生手段;即便无需金钱维持生计,也渴望拥有一份有偿工作;个人价值仅能通过工作实现。 — 最贴合自身感受的工作认知:为维持生计而工作;需尽可能做好工作,但不影响生活其他方面;需不懈努力以达成目标。 — 职业偏好选择:受雇就业还是自主创业;就职于中小企业还是大型企业;供职于国有公司还是大型企业;在私营企业还是国家机关工作;受雇就业还是自主创业。 — 解释失业问题的各类影响因素的重要性程度:民众生活舒适度;政府政策;裁员成本过高;企业家投资不足;劳动者职业准备匮乏;外来务工人员与新技术的涌入。 — 针对「人们更愿意更换居住地点是否会提升其就业机会」的观点调研。 — 针对领取失业保险金者同时自行开展工作的发生频率的看法,以及对该现象成因的观点调研。 — 针对失业救济金及领取人群的不同表述的认同程度:多数失业者只要主动求职就能找到工作;失业是人生可遭遇的最大不幸;若没有救济金,足够多的家庭将陷入极度困境;多数领取救济金者在此期间未从事任何有益活动;无人会为享乐而失业;若救济金标准不那么优厚,人们便会学会自食其力。 — 对各类行为的合理化程度评判:双排停车;不遵守道路限速规定;筹划少缴税款;在公共场所乱扔垃圾;隐瞒就业同时领取失业金;与商户或从业者约定不开具含增值税(VAT)的发票;个人所得税申报时瞒报全部收入;谎称残疾以提前退休;领取退休金同时继续工作;使用退休人员的处方;雇佣领取补贴的劳动者。 — 针对以下行为的发生频率的看法:个人所得税申报时瞒报收入;谎称患病以获取病假或谎称残疾以提前退休;使用退休人员的处方;约定不开具含增值税(VAT)的发票;领取失业保险金或退休金的同时继续工作。 — 对行政部门打击总体欺诈行为的成效是否得当的看法,以及对行政部门是否具备足够手段打击欺诈行为的观点调研。 — 对农业补贴(PER)的评价,以及对「农业补贴是否发放给有需要的群体,抑或存在滥用情况」的观点调研。 — 针对「农业补贴领域是否存在大量欺诈行为及欺诈类型」的看法,以及对打击农业补贴欺诈的监管措施是否充足的观点调研。 — 针对「限制获取农业补贴会对失业情况产生何种影响」的观点调研。 — 对「在职者同时领取农业补贴」这一行为的合理化程度评判。 — 针对「得知他人存在农业补贴欺诈行为时自身会采取何种举报态度」的调研。 ONLY IN ANDALUSIA: — 受访者本人或其家庭成员当前或过往是否领取过农业补贴。 — 受访者的政治意识形态倾向程度。 — 2000年3月大选的投票情况。



