TABLE 4 in A new species of Echinoderes (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida: Echinoderidae) from the Argentinean continental shelf with notes on its postembryonic development and on subcuticular morphological characters unreported for Kinorhyncha
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TABLE 4. Characters of species of Echinoderes with middorsal spines on segments 4, 6 and 8. When it is not known whether a character is a spine or a tube, only the position is given. Abbreviations: (), character not present in all specimens; ♂, character only in male; la, lateral accessory; ld, laterodorsal; lts, lateral terminal spine; lv, lateroentral; ml, midlateral; n. a., character not available; pe, penile spine; s, spine, after position of character; sd, subdorsal; sl, sublateral; t, tube, after position of character; vl, ventrolateral. Digit after abbreviation indicates the corresponding segment number. CharactersSpines and tubes on segment♂Type-2 gland cellLength ltsSourceSpecies2345678910peoutlet[µm]E. abbreviatusvltlvtlvslvslat, lvslvs336–45Higgins 1983E. anniaelvtlvslvslvslvs♂: ldt3ml1, sd2, ld2, sl2, vl2, la5, sl8351Sørensen et al. 2018E. apexvltlvtlvslvslvslvsldt3sd2, sl6, la8102–149Yamasaki et al. 2018bE. arlissltlvslvslvslvsldt3sd2, sl2196–242Higgins 1966b; Grzelak & Sørensen 2019E. balerionildt, slt, vltlvtlvslvslat, lvslvs3181Grzelak & Sørensen 2019E. belenaesdt, mlt, vltmltldtmlt, ldt, lvtmlt, lvsmlt, lvsldt,lat, lvsldt, lvsldt335–39Pardos et al. 2016bE. bermudensisvltlvslvslvslvs392–114Higgins 1982E. brevipessdt, vltlvtlat, lvslat, lvsldt, lat, lvslvsldt327–36Cepeda et al. 2019bE. goku sp. nov.sdt, vltlvtlvsslt, lvslat, lvsslt, lvs♂: slt3128–208this paperE. hakaiensissdt, ldt, slt, vltlvtlvslvslat, lvslvs♂: ldt3128Herranz et al. 2018E. hamiltonorumvltlvtlvslvslvslvsldt3sd2, ld2, sl2, (sl8)102–149Sørensen et al. 2018E. higginsivltlvlvslvslat, lvslvs♂: slt3128–143Huys & Coomans 1989E. hispanicussdt, slt, vltlvlvslvsslt, lat, lvslvs♂: sdt3142–195Pardos et al. 1998E. intermediussdt, vltlvtlat, lvslat, lvsldt, lat, lvslvsldt3sl2130–167Sørensen 2006; Pardos et al. 2016aE. joyceaevltlvtlvslvslvslvsldt3sd2, ml6, sl872–83Landers & Sørensen 2016Species2345678910peoutlet[µm]E. kristensenivltlvlvslvslat, lvslvs♂: slt2170–214Higgins 1985E. meteorensislvtlvslvslat, lvslvsldt3sd2, la2105–137Yamasaki et al. 2018bE. multiporusvltlvtlvslvslvslvsmlt2sd2, ld4–9130–165Yamasaki et al. 2018cE. newcaledoniensisld, sd, vllvla, lvla, lvsl, la, lvsl, lv?104–267Higgins 1967E. petersenisdt, slt, vltlvlvslvslat, lvslvs3150–172Higgins & Kristensen 1988E. rhaegali(slt), vltlvtlvslvslat, lvslvs♂: ldt3159–176Grzelak & Sørensen 2018E. riceaevltlvtlvslat, lvslvsldt392–105Herranz et al. 2014E. riedlivllvlvslvsla, lvslvsn. a.123Higgins 1966aE. rociaesdt, vltlvtlvslat, lvsldt, lat, lvslvsldt3sl230–36Pardos et al. 2016aE. schwieringaelvtlvtlvslvslvslvsmlt3sd2, sd4, ld5, ld7–9153–239Yamasaki et al. 2019E. shenlonglvtlvslvslat, lvslvs3180–244Sánchez et al. 2019E. skipperaeslt, vltlvlat, lvslvsldt3102–173Sørensen & Landers 2014E. wallaceaevltlvtlvslvslat, lvslvs3104–176Higgins 1983 ......continued on the next page.
