Educational Resource — Secondary Education Language — UD1. THE TEXT. ORAL AND WRITTEN TEXTS

In this unit the definition of text is studied. The types of texts, the characteristics of oral and written texts, emphasising their common features, taking into account the communicative situation, in particular, the academic field. The contents related to the reading and comprehensive listening of oral and written texts, their written composition and their exhibition and reading aloud are developed. For this it is necessary to know the basic mechanisms of adequacy, coherence and cohesion of oral and written texts.本单元围绕文本的定义展开研究。探讨文本的类型、口头与书面文本的特征，并着重梳理二者的共性，同时结合交际场景，尤其是学术场域的语境进行分析。本单元涵盖口头与书面文本的阅读、综合听力训练，以及文本的书面创作、展示与朗读等相关内容。为此，需掌握口头与书面文本在得体性、连贯性与衔接性方面的基本机制。