Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Convention) of GRAND EST

A Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention (RAMSAR) is part of the Protected Natural Areas (ENP) that are designated or managed within an international, Community, national or local framework to achieve specific objectives for the conservation of the natural heritage.A Wetland of International Importance of the Ramsar Convention is a designated area under the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, particularly as Waterbird Habitats, whose treaty was signed in 1971 on the Caspian Sea (Iran). Its entry into force dates from 1975, the ratification by France of 1986.The inclusion on the World List of Ramsar Areas presupposes that the area meets one or more criteria demonstrating its international importance.Reference Texts: Ramsar Convention (Iran) of 2 February 1971 and Act of Ratification of the Convention.
The objectives are to halt the trend of wetlands becoming extirpated, to promote the conservation of wetlands, their flora and fauna, and to promote and promote the wise use of wetlands.
The addition of sites to the list is done by the State which submits duly substantiated proposals to the Ramsar Convention Bureau.
In practice, the DREALs carry out the technical files under the authority of the prefects. They are then validated by the National Ramsar Committee set up by the Minister for the Environment.
(definition from: Aten, legal sheets 2005)
GIS layer: N_ENP_RAMSAR_S_R44.shp

依据《拉姆萨尔公约》（Ramsar Convention, RAMSAR）划定的国际重要湿地，属于按照国际、区域、国家或地方框架指定或管理的保护自然区域（Protected Natural Areas, ENP），旨在达成自然遗产保护的特定目标。
《拉姆萨尔公约》定义的国际重要湿地，是《国际重要湿地公约》（该公约于1971年在伊朗里海沿岸签署）框架下划定的特定区域，尤其以水鸟栖息地（Waterbird Habitats）为核心保护对象。该公约于1975年正式生效，法国于1986年完成该公约的批准程序。
纳入拉姆萨尔国际湿地名录的前提是，该区域需满足一项或多项可证明其具有国际重要性的评定标准。
参考文本：1971年2月2日于伊朗签署的《拉姆萨尔公约》及该公约的批准文书。
公约的核心目标包括：遏制湿地消亡的趋势，推动湿地及其动植物区系的保护工作，以及促进湿地的合理利用。
湿地名录的新增申报工作由缔约成员国完成，需向拉姆萨尔公约秘书处提交具备充分佐证材料的正式提案。
实际操作中，大区环境规划与住房局（DREAL）在省长的授权下负责编制申报技术档案，随后由法国环境部长设立的国家拉姆萨尔委员会完成审核验证。
（定义来源：Aten，2005年法律文件汇编）
GIS图层：N_ENP_RAMSAR_S_R44.shp