SAFRAN Present Forcing (Historical: 2004/2014) and Future projections (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5: 2041/2060).

SAFRAN forcing refers to a set of meteorological data used to model the climate, covering both historical periods (2004-2014) and future projections under two greenhouse gas concentration scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5) for the period 2041-2060. Each dataset includes key parameters for climate analysis: cloud cover (NB), humidity (QA), direct radiation (RD), infrared radiation (RI), precipitation (RR), visible radiation (RV), snow cover (SS), temperature (TA), and wind strength (UA). These parameters are measured on a grid with variable resolution, ranging from 8 km in plains to 1 km in mountains and irrigated agricultural lands. This data is essential for understanding current and future atmospheric dynamics in the context of climate change.