Экологическая устойчивость морской биоты в отношении распределения донных отложений и направления течений арктических морей [Ecological Sustainability of the Marine Biota with Reference to the Bottom Sediments and Currents of the Arctic Seas]

This paper examines impacts of physical and geographic settings of the Arctic seas on the directions of the suspended substance transport within water areas. The cumulative effect of the hydrological factors, such as current directions, with geomorphic features of the region, e.g. the seabed bathymetry or beach types, has strong impact on the direction of the substance distribution within water bodies, and in turn, to biota sustainability. Additionally to the contamination caused by anthropogenic sources, the oceanological factors determine the risk of water pollution by chemicals. Current research contributes towards regional studies of Arctic ocean. It studies interrelationships of multiple factors on environmental sustainability of the marine ecosystems.

本研究探讨北极海域的物理与地理环境对水域内悬浮物输运方向的影响。诸如流向在内的水文要素与该区域地貌特征（如海底测深或海滩类型）的累积效应，会显著影响水域内的物质分布方向，进而对生物群落的可持续性产生作用。除人为源引发的污染外，海洋学要素还决定了水体遭受化学物质污染的风险。本研究可为北极海洋的区域研究提供支撑，其剖析了多重因素与海洋生态系统环境可持续性之间的相互关联。