Data-Gouv-FR/indices-de-position-sociale-dans-les-colleges-a-partir-de-2022
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该数据集提供了法国教育部管辖下的公立和私立中学(collèges)的社会地位指数(IPS)数据。IPS用于通过学生父母的职业和社会类别(PCS)来评估学生的社会地位。每个PCS或PCS对都关联一个IPS数值,该数值是与社会经济和文化属性相关的量化总结,与学业成功相关。IPS越高,学生平均社会背景越优越;越低,则社会背景越不利。数据集包括每个学校(每年)的平均IPS、学生IPS的标准差(反映社会异质性)以及计算IPS的学生人数。数据基于2022年及以后学年的数据,计算方法在2022年进行了更新,导致序列中断。IPS平均值的计算不包括父母PCS均未填写的学生。数据集适用于分析教育不平等、学校社会背景多样性等研究。
This dataset provides the Social Position Index (IPS) data for middle schools (collèges) in France under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, including public and private schools under contract. IPS is used to assess the social status of students based on the professions and social categories (PCS) of their parents. Each PCS or PCS pair is associated with a numerical IPS value, which is a quantitative summary of socioeconomic and cultural attributes related to academic success. A higher IPS indicates a more advantaged social background on average, while a lower IPS indicates a more disadvantaged background. The dataset includes the average IPS per school (per year), the standard deviation of student IPS (reflecting social heterogeneity), and the number of students used to calculate IPS. Data is based on the 2022 and later school years, with a methodological update in 2022 causing a break in the series. The calculation of average IPS excludes students whose parents PCS are both unspecified. The dataset is suitable for research on educational inequalities, social diversity in schools, etc.




