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A Rigorous Conceptual Framework for Innovating Superconducting Cables via Continuous Cold Ultrafast Pulses Technology: From First Principles to Testable Predictions

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Zenodo2025-11-22 更新2026-05-26 收录
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This paper presents a rigorous, self-contained conceptual framework for engineering superconducting cables using continuous cold ultrafast pulses (CCUP) technology, transforming it from a phenomenological proposal into a falsifiable scientific hypothesis. Grounded in first-principles derivations from microscopic BCS theory and Floquet-Bloch formalism, we extend the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equations to incorporate pulse-driven renormalization of electron-phonon couplings in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ (YBCO) matrices. Detailed mathematical derivations reveal the emergence of the pulse-coupling term $i \eta P(t) \psi^*$, justified by optical perturbation theory. A validated 1D spatial simulation, with extensions to 2D/3D outlined, employs literature-calibrated parameters, demonstrating persistent $|\psi| \approx 1$ under GHz-THz pulses at 300 K, incorporating pinning to prevent diffusive decay. Advanced sensitivity analysis, Bayesian uncertainty quantification, and Popperian falsifiability criteria are integrated. Quantitative predictions include a 35 K enhancement in $T_c$ for specific pulse parameters (1 GHz repetition rate, 5 $\mu$J/cm$^2$ fluence). An experimental blueprint utilizing femtosecond THz lasers on REBCO tapes is proposed, addressing challenges such as Joule heating through anti-Stokes cooling and acknowledging the transient nature of light-induced states. A critical literature review, including recent 2024-2025 advancements, and comparisons with iron-based and MgB$_2$ superconductors highlight YBCO's superior vortex pinning for cable applications, while addressing potential limitations like short-range coherence in nonequilibrium phases. This multidisciplinary synthesis spans physics, materials science, and engineering, providing verifiable paths toward ambient-temperature lossless cables while mitigating common peer-review critiques through comprehensive gap closure.

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Zenodo
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2025-11-22
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