全国快递站点数据

2022年4月10日，《中共中央、国务院关于加快建设全国统一大市场的意见》发布，该文件指出，中国将从基础制度建设、市场设施建设等方面打造全国统一的大市场。《全国统一大市场》是指把物流成本降下来，能够让负重前行的中国经济更加轻盈，更有活力。统一大市场的建设，能够推动国内与国际市场更好联通，促进内外市场规则标准融通，有利于以国内统一大市场为“内核”强力吸引海外中高端要素资源向内汇聚，从而为加快构建新发展格局提供基础支撑。  全国统一大市场的必备条件之一是提供发达的市场流通基础设施条件，保证商品和要素在更大空间范围内的顺畅流动。建设全国统一大市场，必须推进完善物流基础设施网络、提高物流智慧化水平、加快构建应急物流体系。快递网点是快递网络的始端和末端，近年来，快递公司服务网络不断下沉、物流服务能力不断提升，促使快递行业迅猛发展，助力全国统一大市场建设。

On April 10, 2022, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Big Market" was issued. The document pointed out that China will build a national unified big market in terms of basic institutional development and market facility construction, among others. The term "national unified big market" refers to reducing logistics costs to make the Chinese economy, which has been striving forward under heavy burdens, more agile and vibrant. The construction of the national unified big market will promote better connectivity between domestic and international markets, facilitate the alignment of rules and standards between domestic and foreign markets, and enable the national unified big market to serve as the "core" to strongly attract medium-to-high-end overseas factor resources to flow inward, thereby providing fundamental support for accelerating the establishment of the new development paradigm. One of the essential conditions for building a national unified big market is to provide well-developed market circulation infrastructure to ensure the smooth flow of goods and factors of production across larger spatial scopes. To build a national unified big market, it is necessary to promote and improve the logistics infrastructure network, enhance the intelligent development level of logistics, and accelerate the construction of emergency logistics systems. Express delivery outlets are the starting and ending points of the express delivery network. In recent years, the continuous sinking of express company service networks and the continuous enhancement of logistics service capabilities have driven the rapid development of the express delivery industry, which has supported the construction of the national unified big market.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集系统整理了全国36家主要快递企业的网点信息，覆盖包括港澳台在内的34个省份，提供多个时间截面（如2022年7月、2024年6月、2025年8月），用于分析快递网络的动态演化。数据包含快递点名称、地址、经纬度、派送区域等精细化字段，支持地理信息系统（GIS）结合和空间分析，有助于研究物流布局、区域商业发展和“最后一公里”配送问题。