Validation data (obesity, diabetes)

Name: Validation data (obesity, diabetes)
Creator: figshare
Published: 2020-02-04T12:11:08+08:00

DataCite Commons2025-05-01 更新2024-07-28 收录

健康统计

肥胖与糖尿病

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https://figshare.com/articles/Validation_data_obesity_diabetes_/7796672/1 数据链接链接失效反馈

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This set of files contains public data used to validate the grocery data. All references to the original sources are provided below. CHILD OBESITY Periodically, the English National Health Service (NHS) publishes statistics about various aspects of the health and habits of people living in England, including obesity. The NHS National Child Measurement (NCMP) measures the height and weight of children in Reception class (aged 4 to 5) and year 6 (aged 10 to 11), to assess overweight and obesity levels in children within primary schools. The program is carried out every year in England and statistics are produced at the level of Local Authority (that corresponds to Boroughs in London). We report the data for the school year 2015-2016 (file: child_obesity_london_borough_2015-2016.csv). For the school year 2013-2014, statistics in London are also available at ward-level (file: child_obesity_london_ward_2013-2014.csv) The files are comma-separated and contain the following fields: area_id: the id of the borough number_reception_measured: number of children in reception year measured number_y6_measured: number of children in reception year measured prevalence_overweight_reception: the prevalence (percentage) of overweight children in reception year prevalence_overweight_y6: the prevalence (percentage) of overweight children in year 6 prevalence_obese_reception: the prevalence (percentage) of obese children in reception year prevalence_obese_y6: the prevalence (percentage) of obese children in year 6 ADULT OBESITY The Active People Survey (APS) was a survey used to measure the number of adults taking part in sport across England and included two questions about the height and weight of participants. We report the results of the APS for the year 2012. Prevalence of underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obese people at borough level are provided in the file london_obesity_borough_2012.csv. The file is comma-separated and contains the following fields: area_id: the id of the borough number_measured: number of people who participated in the survey prevalence_healthy_weight: the prevalence (percentage) of healthy-weight people prevalence_overweight: the prevalence (percentage) of overweight people prevalence_obese: the prevalence (percentage) of obese people BARIATRIC HOSPITALIZATION The NHS records and publishes an annual compendium report about the number of hospital admissions attributable to obesity or bariatric surgery (i.e., weight loss surgery used as a treatment for people who are very obese), and the number of prescription items provided in primary care for the treatment of obesity. The NHS provides both raw counts at the Local Authority level and numbers normalized by population living in those areas. In the file obesity_hospitalization_borough_2016.csv, we report the statistics for the year 2015 (measurements made between Jan 2015 and March 2016). The file is comma-separated and contains the following fields: area_id: the id of the borough total_hospitalizations: total number of obesity-related hospitalizations total_bariatric: total number of hospitalizations for bariatric surgery prevalence_hospitalizations: prevalence (percentage) of obesity-related hospitalizations prevalence_bariatric: prevalence (percentage) of bariatric surgery hospitalizations DIABETES Through the Quality and Outcomes Framework, NHS Digital publishes annually the number of people aged 17+ on a register for diabetes at each GP practice in England. NHS also publishes the number of people living in a census area who are registered to any of the GP in England. Based on these two sources, an estimate is produced about the prevalence of diabetes in each area. The data (file diabetes_estimates_osward_2016.csv) was collected in 2016 at LSOA-level and published at ward-level. The file is comma-separated and contains the following fields: area_id: the id of the ward gp_patients: total number of GP patients gp_patients_diabetes: total number of GP patients with a diabetes diagnosis estimated_diabetes_prevalence: prevalence (percentage) of diabetes AREA MAPPING Mapping of Greater London postcodes into larger geographical aggregations. The file is comma-separated and contains the following fields: pcd: postcode lat: latitude long: longitude oa11: output area lsoa11: lower super output area msoa11: medium super output area osward: ward oslaua: borough

本文件集收录用于验证食品杂货数据的公开数据集，所有原始数据源的引用信息均列于下方。 **儿童肥胖** 英国国家医疗服务体系（National Health Service，简称NHS）会定期发布英格兰民众健康与生活习惯各维度的统计数据，其中涵盖肥胖相关议题。NHS全国儿童测量计划（National Child Measurement，简称NCMP）会对英国小学接待班（4至5岁）及6年级（10至11岁）儿童的身高与体重进行测量，以此评估小学阶段儿童的超重与肥胖水平。该计划每年在英格兰境内开展，统计数据按地方当局层级生成，对应伦敦的自治市镇。本次我们提供2015-2016学年的统计数据，对应文件为**child_obesity_london_borough_2015-2016.csv**。针对2013-2014学年，伦敦地区还提供了选区层级的统计数据，对应文件为**child_obesity_london_ward_2013-2014.csv** 该文件采用逗号分隔格式，包含以下字段： **area_id：** 自治市镇的区域ID **number_reception_measured：** 已测量的接待年级儿童数量 **number_y6_measured：** 已测量的6年级儿童数量 **prevalence_overweight_reception：** 接待年级儿童的超重患病率（百分比） **prevalence_overweight_y6：** 6年级儿童的超重患病率（百分比） **prevalence_obese_reception：** 接待年级儿童的肥胖患病率（百分比） **prevalence_obese_y6：** 6年级儿童的肥胖患病率（百分比） **成人肥胖** 活跃人群调查（Active People Survey，简称APS）是一项用于统计英格兰成年人参与体育活动情况的专项调查，包含两项关于参与者身高与体重的问题。本次我们提供2012年APS的调查结果，自治市镇层级的体重过轻、健康体重、超重及肥胖人群患病率数据收录于文件**london_obesity_borough_2012.csv**。该文件采用逗号分隔格式，包含以下字段： **area_id：** 自治市镇的区域ID **number_measured：** 参与调查的总人数 **prevalence_healthy_weight：** 健康体重人群的患病率（百分比） **prevalence_overweight：** 超重人群的患病率（百分比） **prevalence_obese：** 肥胖人群的患病率（百分比） **肥胖相关住院治疗** NHS会记录并发布年度汇编报告，内容涵盖因肥胖导致的住院人次、减重手术（针对重度肥胖人群的体重减轻手术）住院人次，以及基层医疗中用于肥胖治疗的处方药品数量。NHS同时提供地方当局层级的原始计数数据，以及按对应区域常住人口标准化后的数值。文件**obesity_hospitalization_borough_2016.csv**收录了2015年（2015年1月至2016年3月采集）的统计数据。该文件采用逗号分隔格式，包含以下字段： **area_id：** 自治市镇的区域ID **total_hospitalizations：** 肥胖相关住院总人次 **total_bariatric：** 减重手术住院总人次 **prevalence_hospitalizations：** 肥胖相关住院患病率（百分比） **prevalence_bariatric：** 减重手术住院患病率（百分比） **糖尿病** 通过质量与结果框架（Quality and Outcomes Framework，简称QOF），NHS数字服务（NHS Digital）每年都会发布英格兰境内每家全科诊所中17岁及以上糖尿病登记患者的数量。NHS还会发布居住在普查区域内、在英格兰任意全科诊所注册的患者总数量。基于这两类数据源，我们可估算得到各区域的糖尿病患病率。本次数据（文件**diabetes_estimates_osward_2016.csv**）于2016年按下层超级输出区（Lower Super Output Area，简称LSOA）层级采集，并按选区层级发布。该文件采用逗号分隔格式，包含以下字段： **area_id：** 选区的区域ID **gp_patients：** 全科诊疗患者总人数 **gp_patients_diabetes：** 确诊糖尿病的全科诊疗患者数 **estimated_diabetes_prevalence：** 糖尿病估算患病率（百分比） **区域映射** 大伦敦邮政编码的地理聚合映射表。该文件采用逗号分隔格式，包含以下字段： **pcd：** 邮政编码 **lat：** 纬度 **long：** 经度 **oa11：** 输出区域 **lsoa11：** 下层超级输出区 **msoa11：** 中层超级输出区 **osward：** 选区 **oslaua：** 自治市镇

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figshare

创建时间：

2020-02-04

Validation data (obesity, diabetes)

资源简介：

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