Urine metabolite concentrations.

Values given as mean [metabolite/creatinine]±sample standard deviation. PE: Women with preeclampsia. PC: Pregnant controls. NP: Non-pregnant controls. TMAO: Trimethylamine-N-Oxide.aAs suggested by Chenomx, may instead be phenylacetylglutamine.bAbsolute creatinine concentration – not corrected for dilution.*Significantly different metabolite concentration between PE and PC with a cutoff value at p = 0.05 after Benjamini-Hochberg correction using the Kruskal-Wallis test for nonparametric distributions of concentrations for three independent groups.†Significantly different metabolite concentration between PC and NP.