Data from: Experiments on Jackson trap efficiency capturing Bactrocera dorsalis and Zeugodacus cucurbitae

Jackson traps baited with male lures with or without insecticides are essential components of surveillance and monitoring programs against pest tephritid fruit flies. The ability of a trap to capture a fly that enters, sometimes termed “trap efficiency”, is dependent on many factors including the trap/lure/toxicant combination. We tested the effects of three important components of Jackson traps on efficiency of capture of two important fruit fly species, using the “standard” (i.e., as they are used in the state-wide surveillance program in California) and alternatives: Insecticide (Naled, DDVP or None), type of adhesive on the sticky panel (Seabright Laboratories Stickem Special Regular or Stickem Special HiTack), and use of a single or combination male lure (Methyl eugenol and/or cuelure). Experiments were conducted in large outdoor carousel olfactometers with known numbers of Bactrocera dorsalis and Zeugodacus cucurbitae and by trapping wild populations of the same two species. Lures were aged out to eight weeks to develop a comprehensive dataset on trap efficiency of the various combinations. Resources in this dataset:Resource Title: Olfactometer data. File Name: olfactometer-data-rows.csvResource Description: Number of flies per trap captured in the olfactometersResource Title: Field data. File Name: field-data-rows.csvResource Description: Number of flies caught per trap in the fieldResource Title: Metadata. File Name: Metadata.txtResource Description: Information on columns in each data file

Jackson型捕虫器，配以雄性诱饵并辅以或不辅以杀虫剂，是针对害虫果蝇（Tephritidae科）监测与防控计划中的关键组成要素。捕虫器捕捉进入其中的果蝇的能力，通常称之为“捕虫效率”，受多种因素影响，包括捕虫器、诱饵及毒剂的组合。本研究旨在测试Jackson型捕虫器中三个关键组成部分对两种重要果蝇物种捕虫效率的影响，包括标准配置（即，在加利福尼亚州全州范围的监测计划中所使用的配置）及替代方案：杀虫剂（Naled、DDVP或无）、粘性面板上的粘合剂类型（Seabright Laboratories Stickem Special Regular或Stickem Special HiTack）、以及单一或组合雄性诱饵的使用（甲基香叶酚和/或cuelure）。实验在大型的户外嗅觉计上进行，其中包含已知数量的Bactrocera dorsalis和Zeugodacus cucurbitae，同时通过捕捉这两种物种的野生种群进行。诱饵经过八周的陈化处理，以形成一个关于不同组合捕虫效率的全面数据集。本数据集包含以下资源：
资源标题：嗅觉计数据。文件名：olfactometer-data-rows.csv
资源描述：嗅觉计中每只捕虫器捕获的蝇数
资源标题：田间数据。文件名：field-data-rows.csv
资源描述：田间每只捕虫器捕获的蝇数
资源标题：元数据。文件名：Metadata.txt
资源描述：各数据文件列的信息