New soil management Biogeosystem Technique methodology improves soil providing high biological productivity and environmental stability (a review of perspectives)

The soil management is an important theme in a global and regional environmental change. Attempting to copy natural processes globally and regionally, the outdated agronomy and silviculture technology influences agroecosystem and forest ecosystem adversely failing in a robust soil priming effect providing. A current Soil Science theory and a high level experimental instrumentation outperforms outdated soil management.
The heuristic synergistic transcendental Biogeosystem Technique (BGT*) agriculture and afforestation soil management methodology has been developed as a system of soil management priming actions. Here, we mean a “transcendental” as a synthesis of the agriculture and silviculture soil management priming action, based on the natural pattern, but has no direct analogues in natural soil ecosystems. BGT* methodology includes: 1. A soil multilevel geophysical aggregate system creation via intra-soil milling in the 20–45 to 40-80 cm layer for the soil well-developed aggregation priming effect improving rhizosphere function and increasing a total plant and tree aboveground and underground biological production. 2. An intra-soil pulse continuous-discrete watering procures a dividing of a phase of water supply to the soil and a phase of water spreading throughout the soil. A resulting soil matrix potential is circa −0.2 to −0.3 MPa. A plant stomatal apparatus operates in a regulation mode. A water saving is up to 5–20 times. 3. An intra-soil waste recycling includes the intra-soil mechanical processing and simultaneous application of ameliorative, soil-structuring, nutrition, plant-stimulating matter and gasification solid by-product to ensure a mechanical and chemical priming action on the soil system stability and rhizosphere development. A soil biota, including polymicrobial association biofilms, stimulation improves HS regime and plant and tree growth. A controlled soil water content ensures improved soil C cycling, higher level reversible C biological sequestration in above ground and underground biomass, stabilizes dissolved organic matter and soil organic matter regime and provides intra-soil heavy metal passivation. Particulate matter (PM) atmosphere content reduces due to a higher rate ionized photosynthetic O2 production intensifying atmosphere PM2.5 сoalescence. The BGT* provides formation of microbial hotspots throughout the fine aggregate soil continuum, ensuring abundant controlled soil-biological process and long-term afforestation efficiency. A predictable microbiota driven ecosphere-friendly geochemical cycle will enable atmosphere high quality, soil and human health, Earth’s climate system stabilization and green circular economy in the regions of the world.