Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): Rural revitalisation zones in Charente-Maritime — Perimeters

Rural Revitalisation Areas (RZs) are designed to assist the development of rural territories mainly through fiscal and social measures.
Specific measures for economic development shall apply. The aim is to concentrate state aid measures for job-creating enterprises in the less populated rural areas most affected by demographic and economic decline.
They were created by the Law of Orientation for the Planning and Development of the Territory (LOADT) of 4 February 1995.

The reform of the ZRRs, passed in the amending finance law for 2015 (Article 1465A of the General Tax Code), simplified the criteria for classifying the territories taken into account. The criteria are now examined at inter-municipal level and result in the ranking of all EPCI municipalities.
To be classified as a RRA as of July 1, 2017, the EPCI must have both:
— a population density of less than or equal to the median of densities per EPCI;
— tax income per median consumption unit less than or equal to the median of median tax revenues.
For the DOMs, the municipalities classified as ZRR are defined by law.

The Order of 22 February 2018 defines the new contours of the 2018 RRAs by incorporating the following changes compared to 2017:
— outgoing municipalities in 2017 are reinstated.

乡村振兴区域（Rural Revitalisation Areas，缩写RZs）主要通过财政与社会手段推动乡村地域发展，相关举措适用于经济发展范畴。其核心目标是将面向创造就业企业的国家援助政策，集中投放至受人口结构与经济衰退影响最显著、人口较为稀疏的乡村地区。
该类区域由1995年2月4日颁布的《领土规划与发展导向法》（Law of Orientation for the Planning and Development of the Territory，缩写LOADT）设立。
2015年修正财政法（《普通税法》第1465A条）所推行的ZRRs改革，简化了纳入评估范围的地域分类标准。新标准以跨市镇层级为审查单元，并据此对所有EPCI辖属市镇进行排序定级。
若某EPCI辖区要在2017年7月1日起被归类为RRA，则需同时满足以下两项条件：
— 人口密度不高于所有EPCI的人口密度中位数；
— 每中等消费单位的税收收入不高于税收收入中位数的中位数。
对于DOMs而言，被归类为ZRR的市镇由法律直接划定。
2018年2月22日颁布的政令明确了2018版RRA的全新划定范围，相较于2017版，本次调整纳入了以下变更：
— 恢复2017年被移出的市镇。