Neptune Coastline Campaign Open Data Land Use 2014
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2014 Coastal Land Use Data England, Wales, and Northern Ireland . Digital survey of aerial imagery and desktop mapping software. Carried out by the University of Leicester. In 1965, concerned about the impact of development along the coast, the National Trust launched ‘Enterprise Neptune’ to help raise money to buy and protect the most ‘pristine’ stretches. In order to understand which areas were most at risk from development, University of Reading staff & students were commissioned to carry out a physical coastal land use survey that was lovingly recorded on 350 OS 2.5 miles to 1 inch scale maps (1965 Coastal Land Use dataset). Half a century later, the Neptune Coastline Campaign, has raised £65 million, enabling the National Trust to acquire an additional 550 miles of coastline to a total of 775 miles. To celebrate this milestone the Trust commissioned the University of Leicester to re-survey the land use along the coast with a desktop methodology that focused on change. For more information on the creation of the Land Use datasets see: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tran.12128/abstract For any queries about this dataset, please contact us at opendata@nationaltrust.org.uk
2014年英格兰、威尔士与北爱尔兰沿海土地利用数据集。本数据集依托航空影像与桌面制图软件完成数字化勘测,由莱斯特大学牵头实施。 1965年,鉴于对沿海开发带来的影响的担忧,英国国民信托(National Trust)发起“海王星计划(Enterprise Neptune)”,旨在募集资金收购并保护最具原生价值的沿海岸段。为明确沿海开发风险最高的区域,雷丁大学教职员工及学生受委托开展实地沿海土地利用勘测,相关成果被细致记录于350份英国地形测量局(Ordnance Survey,OS)2.5英里/英寸比例尺地图中,即1965年沿海土地利用数据集(1965 Coastal Land Use dataset)。 半个世纪后,海王星海岸线保护运动(Neptune Coastline Campaign)已累计募集6500万英镑,助力英国国民信托额外收购550英里海岸线,使其保护的海岸线总长度达到775英里。为纪念这一里程碑,国民信托委托莱斯特大学采用聚焦变化的桌面研究方法,重新开展沿海土地利用勘测,即本次发布的2014年沿海土地利用数据集。 如需了解该土地利用数据集的构建详情,请访问:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tran.12128/abstract 若对本数据集存在任何疑问,请发送邮件至opendata@nationaltrust.org.uk与我们取得联系。



