Venezuela Research and development expenditure - data, chart | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Venezuela: Research and development expenditure, percent of GDP: The latest value from 2016 is 0.69 percent, an increase from 0.44 percent in 2015. In comparison, the world average is 1.00 percent, based on data from 90 countries. Historically, the average for Venezuela from 2005 to 2016 is 0.3 percent. The minimum value, 0.15 percent, was reached in 2011 while the maximum of 0.69 percent was recorded in 2016.

委内瑞拉：研究与发展支出占国内生产总值百分比：2016年的最新数值为0.69%，较2015年的0.44%有所上升。相较之下，全球平均值为1.00%，此数据基于90个国家的数据。从2005年至2016年的历史数据来看，委内瑞拉的平均水平为0.3%。最低值为0.15%，出现在2011年，而最高值为0.69%，记录于2016年。