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Swimming In a Crystal

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DataCite Commons2023-04-27 更新2025-04-17 收录
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https://datashare.ed.ac.uk/handle/10283/861
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We study catalytic Janus particles and Escherichia coli bacteria swimming in a two-dimensional colloidal crystal. The Janus particles orbit individual colloids and hop between colloids stochastically, with a hopping rate that varies inversely with fuel (hydrogen peroxide) concentration. At high fuel concentration, these orbits are stable for 100s of revolutions, and the orbital speed oscillates periodically as a result of hydrodynamic, and possibly also phoretic, interactions between the swimmer and the six neighbouring colloids. Motile E. coli bacteria behave very differently in the same colloidal crystal: their circular orbits on plain glass are rectified into long, straight runs, because the bacteria are unable to turn corners inside the crystal.
提供机构:
University of Edinburgh, School of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Condensed Matter and Complex Systems
创建时间:
2015-09-29
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